Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Model Evaluation Report for LNG Dispersion on Fire Dynamics Simulator Version 6.5.3

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1761343· OSTI ID:1761343
 [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
This report is an assessment of the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), version 6.5.3, using the Model Evaluation Protocol (MEP) for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). The MEP consists of model validation and a scientific assessment that encompasses model information and model verification activities. Model validation entails comparison against various field and wind-tunnel trials for LNG and other dense gases with and without obstructions. The results indicate that FDS is generally over-predictive for most of the field scale dense gas releases and cases involving obstructions without requiring a safety factor of 2, however, since there are uncertainties in extrapolating to accident scales a safety factor of 2 (1/2 LFL criteria) may be appropriate. The results of this scientific assessment and prior verification efforts demonstrate the soundness of the numerical techniques and robustness of FDS. The validation results indicate that FDS is suitable for modeling dense gas dispersion with and without obstructions.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE), Oil and Natural Gas (FE-30)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1761343
Report Number(s):
SAND--2018-12248; 670923
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Model Evaluation Protocol for Fire Models Involving Fuels at Liquefied Natural Gas Facilities.
Technical Report · Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · OSTI ID:1869376

Guidance on the Evaluation of Models for LNG fires
Technical Report · Sat Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · OSTI ID:1762339

Model Validation Database for Fires Involving Fuels at Liquefied Natural Gas Facilities
Technical Report · Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · OSTI ID:1869375

Related Subjects