skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Development and Validation of a Latent Thermal Energy Storage Model Using Modelica

Journal Article · · Energies
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/en14010194· OSTI ID:1755445

An abundance of research has been performed to understand the physics of latent thermal energy storage with phase change material. Some analytical and numerical findings have been validated by experiments, but there are few free and open-source models available to the general public for use in systems simulation and analysis. The Modelica programming language is a good avenue to make such models available, because it is object-oriented, equation-based, declarative, and acausal. These characteristics have enabling the creation of component model libraries that can be used to build larger system simulations for design analysis. The authors have previously developed a numerical framework to model phase change thermal storage and have validated model predictions with experiments. The objectives of this paper are to describe the transfer of the numerical framework to an implementation in a Modelica component model and to validate the Modelica model with data from the experiment and the original numerical framework.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
Grant/Contract Number:
AR-0000577; LC-000L048; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1755445
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1798758
Journal Information:
Energies, Journal Name: Energies Vol. 14 Journal Issue: 1; ISSN 1996-1073
Publisher:
MDPI AGCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Switzerland
Language:
English

References (29)

Non-linear system identification of a latent heat thermal energy storage system journal April 2018
Heat transfer and pressure drop correlations for the rectangular offset strip fin compact heat exchanger journal February 1995
Numerical model and experimental validation of heat storage with phase change materials journal October 2007
Performance characterization of a PCM storage tank journal April 2014
Heat transfer and parametric studies of an encapsulated phase change material based cool thermal energy storage system journal November 2006
A hybrid methodology for the determination of the effective heat capacity of PCM enhanced building components journal April 2015
PCM thermal energy storage tanks in heat pump system for space cooling journal October 2014
Experimental investigation of the dynamic behavior of a large-scale refrigeration – PCM energy storage system. Validation of a complete model journal December 2016
Heat exchanger performance for latent heat thermal energy storage system journal January 1991
A General Model for Analyzing the Thermal Performance of the Heat Charging and Discharging Processes of Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Systems* journal January 2001
Thermal analysis of PCM containing heat exchanger enhanced with normal annular fines journal January 2015
Thermal Behavior of a Heat Exchanger Module for Seasonal Heat Storage journal January 2012
Heat Exchanger Performance in Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage journal May 1980
Numerical simulation of solidification process in an ice-on-coil ice storage system with serpentine tubes journal September 2019
Thermal Energy Storage Implementation Using Phase Change Materials for Solar Cooling and Refrigeration Applications journal January 2012
Fast and experimentally validated model of a latent thermal energy storage device for system level simulations journal December 2018
Modelica Buildings library journal March 2013
Study on the energy charging process of a plate-type latent heat thermal energy storage unit and optimization using Taguchi method journal January 2020
Modelica - An International Effort to Design the Next Generation Modeling Language journal April 1997
Multiscale Transient Modeling of Latent Energy Storage for Asynchronous Cooling journal May 2018
Transient behaviour analysis of a latent heat thermal storage module journal October 1993
Numerical Study of a Shell-and-Tube Latent Thermal Energy Storage Unit Heated by Laminar Pulsed Fluid Flow journal November 2016
Development of a thermal energy storage model for EnergyPlus journal August 2004
Numerical Modeling of the Melting Process in a Shell and Coil Tube Ice Storage System for Air-Conditioning Application journal July 2019
Experimental investigation of tubes in a phase change thermal energy storage system journal February 2012
Thermal storage subcooling for CO 2 booster refrigeration systems journal April 2019
Modeling of Area-Constrained Ice Storage Tanks journal April 1995
High-Performance Phase-Change Thermal Energy Storage Using Spherical Capsules journal April 1986
Thermophysical Properties of Lithium Nitrate Trihydrate from (253 to 353) K journal April 2012