Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Molecular Level Design Principle behind Optimal Sizes of Photosynthetic LH2 Complex: Taming Disorder through Cooperation of Hydrogen Bonding and Quantum Delocalization

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. City Univ. of New York (CUNY), NY (United States); Queens College, City University of New York
  2. City Univ. of New York (CUNY), NY (United States)
Here we discuss the light harvesting 2 (LH2) antenna complex from purple photosynthetic bacteria is an efficient natural excitation energy carrier with well-known symmetric structure, but the molecular level design principle governing its structure-function relationship is unknown. Our all-atomistic simulations of nonnatural analogues of LH2 as well as those of a natural LH2 suggest that nonnatural sizes of LH2-like complexes could be built. However, stable and consistent hydrogen bonding (HB) between bacteriochlorophyll and the protein is shown to be possible only near naturally occurring sizes, leading to significantly smaller disorder than for nonnatural ones. Extensive quantum calculations of intercomplex exciton transfer dynamics, sampled for a large set of disorder, reveal that taming the negative effect of disorder through a reliable HB as well as quantum delocalization of the exciton is a critical mechanism that makes LH2 highly functional, which also explains why the natural sizes of LH2 are indeed optimal.
Research Organization:
City Univ. of New York (CUNY), NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0001393
OSTI ID:
1753985
Report Number(s):
DOE-Queens-1393-14
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 6; ISSN 1948-7185
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (38)

Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis book December 2002
The M06 suite of density functionals for main group thermochemistry, thermochemical kinetics, noncovalent interactions, excited states, and transition elements: two new functionals and systematic testing of four M06-class functionals and 12 other functionals journal July 2007
Atomic force microscopy of the bacterial photosynthetic apparatus: plain pictures of an elaborate machinery journal March 2009
The Photosynthetic Apparatus of Rhodopseudomonas palustris: Structures and Organization journal April 2006
Photosynthetic apparatus of purple bacteria journal February 2002
The architecture and function of the light-harvesting apparatus of purple bacteria: from single molecules to in vivo membranes journal August 2006
Unraveling Exciton Relaxation and Energy Transfer in LH2 Photosynthetic Antennas journal October 2000
Characterization of the Static Disorder in the B850 Band of LH2 journal July 2001
Nature of Disorder and Inter-Complex Energy Transfer in LH2 at Room Temperature:  A Three Pulse Photon Echo Peak Shift Study journal August 2002
Time-Dependent Atomistic View on the Electronic Relaxation in Light-Harvesting System II journal September 2010
Dynamics of Exciton Relaxation in LH2 Antenna Probed by Multipulse Nonlinear Spectroscopy
  • Novoderezhkin, Vladimir I.; Cohen Stuart, Thomas A.; van Grondelle, Rienk
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 115, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp108187m
journal April 2011
Is There Elliptic Distortion in the Light Harvesting Complex 2 of Purple Bacteria? journal November 2011
Origin of Long-Lived Coherences in Light-Harvesting Complexes journal June 2012
Influence of Phospholipid Composition on Self-Assembly and Energy-Transfer Efficiency in Networks of Light-Harvesting 2 Complexes journal August 2013
Characterization of the Light-Harvesting Antennas of Photosynthetic Purple Bacteria by Stark Spectroscopy. 2. LH2 Complexes:  Influence of the Protein Environment journal September 1997
Photosynthetic Light-Harvesting:  Reconciling Dynamics and Structure of Purple Bacterial LH2 Reveals Function of Photosynthetic Unit journal March 1999
On the Mechanism of Light Harvesting in Photosynthetic Purple Bacteria:  B800 to B850 Energy Transfer journal March 2000
Does Coherence Enhance Transport in Photosynthesis? journal January 2013
Crystal structure of an integral membrane light-harvesting complex from photosynthetic bacteria journal April 1995
Evidence for wavelike energy transfer through quantum coherence in photosynthetic systems journal April 2007
Coherently wired light-harvesting in photosynthetic marine algae at ambient temperature journal February 2010
Unified treatment of quantum coherent and incoherent hopping dynamics in electronic energy transfer: Reduced hierarchy equation approach journal June 2009
Highly efficient energy excitation transfer in light-harvesting complexes: The fundamental role of noise-assisted transport journal January 2009
The effect of correlated bath fluctuations on exciton transfer journal March 2011
Energy-scales convergence for optimal and robust quantum transport in photosynthetic complexes journal January 2014
Quantum coherence spectroscopy reveals complex dynamics in bacterial light-harvesting complex 2 (LH2) journal January 2012
Electronic resonance with anticorrelated pigment vibrations drives photosynthetic energy transfer outside the adiabatic framework journal December 2012
Optimal fold symmetry of LH2 rings on a photosynthetic membrane journal May 2013
Environment-assisted quantum transport journal March 2009
Strategy of ring-shaped aggregates in excitation energy transfer for removing disorder-induced shielding journal June 2013
Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects journal November 1965
Excitons in a photosynthetic light-harvesting system: A combined molecular dynamics, quantum chemistry, and polaron model study journal March 2002
Generic Mechanism of Optimal Energy Transfer Efficiency: A Scaling Theory of the Mean First-Passage Time in Exciton Systems journal May 2013
Generalized Master Equation with Non-Markovian Multichromophoric Förster Resonance Energy Transfer for Modular Exciton Densities journal October 2014
Density-Functional Theory for Time-Dependent Systems journal March 1984
Multichromophoric Förster Resonance Energy Transfer journal May 2004
Crystal Structure of the RC-LH1 Core Complex from Rhodopseudomonas palustris journal December 2003
Chromatic Adaptation of Photosynthetic Membranes journal July 2005

Cited By (5)

The molecular mechanisms of light adaption in light-harvesting complexes of purple bacteria revealed by a multiscale modeling journal January 2019
The role of charge-transfer states in the spectral tuning of antenna complexes of purple bacteria journal March 2018
Atomistic non-adiabatic dynamics of the LH2 complex with a GPU-accelerated ab initio exciton model journal January 2017
Delocalized excitons in natural light-harvesting complexes journal August 2018
Delocalized excitons in natural light harvesting complexes text January 2018

Similar Records

Robust and Fragile Quantum Effects in the Transfer Kinetics of Delocalized Excitons between B850 Units of LH2 Complexes
Journal Article · Wed Oct 31 20:00:00 EDT 2018 · Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · OSTI ID:1755092

Computational Modeling of Exciton-Bath Hamiltonians for Light Harvesting 2 and Light Harvesting 3 Complexes of Purple Photosynthetic Bacteria at Room Temperature
Journal Article · Mon Mar 12 20:00:00 EDT 2018 · Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces and Biophysical Chemistry · OSTI ID:1755035

Delocalized excitons in natural light-harvesting complexes
Journal Article · Mon Aug 20 20:00:00 EDT 2018 · Reviews of Modern Physics · OSTI ID:1755037