Dynamic strength properties and alpha-phase shock Hugoniot of iron and steel

Thomas, S. A.; Hawkins, M. C.; Matthes, M. K.; Gray, G. T.; Hixson, R. S.

doi:10.1063/1.5019484

Dynamic strength properties and alpha-phase shock Hugoniot of iron and steel

Journal Article · Thu May 03 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Journal of Applied Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5019484· OSTI ID:1735933

^[1]; Hawkins, M. C. ^[2]; Matthes, M. K. ^[2]; ^[3]; Hixson, R. S. ^[1]

Mission Support and Test Services, LLC, Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Mission Support and Test Services, LLC, North Las Vegas, NV (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

The properties of iron and steel are of considerable interest scientifically to the dynamic materials properties' community, as well as to a broader audience, for many applications. This is true in part because of the existence of a solid-solid phase (α–ε) transition at relatively modest stress (13 GPa). Because of this, there is a significant amount of data on iron and steel alloy shock compression properties at stresses above 13 GPa, but much less fundamental data under stress conditions lower than that, where the metals are in the α-phase. New data have been obtained under relatively low stress (below 10 GPa) conditions in which samples are subjected to low-velocity symmetric impact on the order of 0.2 to 0.4 km/s. We used well-developed flyer plate impact methods combined with velocity interferometry to measure wave speeds and strength properties in compression and tension. The shock α-phase Hugoniot data reported here are compared with literature values. A comparison of spall strength and Hugoniot elastic limit is made between different types of steel studied and for pure iron.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Nevada National Security Site/Mission Support and Test Services LLC

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Programs (DP)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-06NA25946; NA0003624

OSTI ID:: 1735933

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1435874

Report Number(s):: DOE/NV/03624--0002; STIP WF - 9393177

Journal Information:: Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 123; ISSN 0021-8979

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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