Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Symmetry reduction of tensor networks in many-body theory: I. Automated symbolic evaluation of SU(2) algebra

Journal Article · · European Physical Journal. A
Abstract

The ongoing progress in (nuclear) many-body theory is accompanied by an ever-rising increase in complexity of the underlying formalisms used to solve the stationary Schrödinger equation. The associated working equations at play in state-of-the-art ab initio nuclear many-body methods can be analytically reduced with respect to angular-momentum, i.e. SU (2), quantum numbers whenever they are effectively employed in a symmetry-restricted context. The corresponding procedure constitutes a tedious and error-prone but yet an integral part of the implementation of those many-body frameworks. Indeed, this symmetry reduction is a key step to advance modern simulations to higher accuracy since the use of symmetry-adapted tensors can decrease the computational complexity by orders of magnitude. While attempts have been made in the past to automate the (anti-) commutation rules linked to Fermionic and Bosonic algebras at play in the derivation of the working equations, there is no systematic account to achieve the same goal for their symmetry reduction. In this work, the first version of an automated tool performing graph-theory-based angular-momentum reduction is presented. Taking the symmetry-unrestricted expressions of a generic tensor network as an input, the code provides their angular-momentum-reduced form in an error-safe way in a matter of seconds. Several state-of-the-art many-body methods serve as examples to demonstrate the generality of the approach and to highlight the potential impact on the many-body community.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0017887
Other Award/Contract Number:
279384907
OSTI ID:
1686246
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22980613
Journal Information:
European Physical Journal. A, Journal Name: European Physical Journal. A Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 56; ISSN 1434-6001
Publisher:
Springer Science + Business MediaCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

References (46)

From Nucleons to Nucleus book January 2007
Atomic Many-Body Theory book December 1985
Computer generation of Feynman diagrams for perturbation theory I. General algorithm journal July 1973
Diagrammatic many-body perturbation expansion for atoms and molecules journal November 1994
An algorithm for generating Goldstone and Bloch-Brandow diagrams journal April 1976
An effective recursive algorithm for generating many-body Hugenholtz and Goldstone diagrams journal July 1988
New heuristic approach to the calculation of general recoupling coefficients journal April 2003
A simple algorithm for automatic Feynman diagram generation journal August 2013
ADG: Automated generation and evaluation of many-body diagrams I. Bogoliubov many-body perturbation theory journal July 2019
Hartree–Fock many-body perturbation theory for nuclear ground-states journal May 2016
Bogoliubov many-body perturbation theory for open-shell nuclei journal November 2018
Open-shell nuclei from No-Core Shell Model with perturbative improvement journal November 2018
The In-Medium Similarity Renormalization Group: A novel ab initio method for nuclei journal March 2016
Self-consistent Green's function method for nuclei and nuclear matter journal April 2004
Ab initio no core shell model journal March 2013
Many – Body Methods in Chemistry and Physics book January 2009
Tensor Contraction Engine:  Abstraction and Automated Parallel Implementation of Configuration-Interaction, Coupled-Cluster, and Many-Body Perturbation Theories journal November 2003
Ab initio symplectic no-core shell model journal September 2008
Recent developments in no-core shell-model calculations journal May 2009
Symmetry broken and restored coupled-cluster theory: I. Rotational symmetry and angular momentum journal December 2014
Symmetry broken and restored coupled-cluster theory: II. Global gauge symmetry and particle number journal December 2016
Ab initio self-consistent Gorkov-Green's function calculations of semimagic nuclei: Formalism at second order with a two-nucleon interaction journal December 2011
In-medium similarity renormalization group for open-shell nuclei journal June 2012
In-medium similarity renormalization group with chiral two- plus three-nucleon interactions journal March 2013
Extension of coupled-cluster theory with a noniterative treatment of connected triply excited clusters to three-body Hamiltonians journal November 2013
Self-consistent Green's functions formalism with three-body interactions journal November 2013
Chiral two- and three-nucleon forces along medium-mass isotope chains journal June 2014
Ab initio Bogoliubov coupled cluster theory for open-shell nuclei journal June 2015
Ab initio nuclear many-body perturbation calculations in the Hartree-Fock basis journal July 2016
Ab initio excited states from the in-medium similarity renormalization group journal April 2017
Ab initio electromagnetic observables with the in-medium similarity renormalization group journal September 2017
Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of light nuclei with local chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions journal November 2017
Particle-number projected Bogoliubov-coupled-cluster theory: Application to the pairing Hamiltonian journal April 2019
In-Medium Similarity Renormalization Group For Nuclei journal June 2011
Quantum Monte Carlo Calculations with Chiral Effective Field Theory Interactions journal July 2013
Isotopic Chains Around Oxygen from Evolved Chiral Two- and Three-Nucleon Interactions journal August 2013
Nonperturbative Shell-Model Interactions from the In-Medium Similarity Renormalization Group journal October 2014
Ab Initio Coupled-Cluster Effective Interactions for the Shell Model: Application to Neutron-Rich Oxygen and Carbon Isotopes journal October 2014
Nucleus-Dependent Valence-Space Approach to Nuclear Structure journal January 2017
Structure of the Lightest Tin Isotopes journal April 2018
Coupled Cluster Calculations of Ground and Excited States of Nuclei journal April 2004
Quantum Monte Carlo methods for nuclear physics journal September 2015
Fast and Accurate Evaluation of Wigner 3$j$, 6$j$, and 9$j$ Symbols Using Prime Factorization and Multiword Integer Arithmetic journal January 2016
Pre-processing the nuclear many-body problem: Importance truncation versus tensor factorization techniques journal June 2019
Quantum Theory of Angular Momentum book October 1988
Quantum Monte Carlo Methods in Nuclear Physics: Recent Advances journal October 2019

Similar Records

PROPERTIES OF THE IRREDUCIBLE ANGULAR MOMENTUM TENSORS
Journal Article · Tue May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1962 · J. Math. Phys. · OSTI ID:4825038

Symbolic manipulation techniques for plasma kinetic theory deviations
Journal Article · Wed Oct 31 23:00:00 EST 1984 · J. Comput. Phys.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6258224

Tensor-decomposition techniques for ab initio nuclear structure calculations: From chiral nuclear potentials to ground-state energies
Journal Article · Sun Mar 17 20:00:00 EDT 2019 · Physical Review. C · OSTI ID:1566691

Related Subjects