skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Measurement of space charge effects in the MicroBooNE LArTPC using cosmic muons

Journal Article · · JINST

Large liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs), especially those operating near the surface, are susceptible to space charge effects. In the context of LArTPCs, the space charge effect is the build-up of slow-moving positive ions in the detector primarily due to ionization from cosmic rays, leading to a distortion of the electric field within the detector. This effect leads to a displacement in the reconstructed position of signal ionization electrons in LArTPC detectors (“spatial distortions”), as well as to variations in the amount of electron-ion recombination experienced by ionization throughout the volume of the TPC. We present techniques that can be used to measure and correct for space charge effects in large LArTPCs by making use of cosmic muons, including the use of track pairs to unambiguously pin down spatial distortions in three dimensions. The performance of these calibration techniques are studied using both Monte Carlo simulation and MicroBooNE data, utilizing a UV laser system as a means to estimate the systematic bias associated with the calibration methodology.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Organization:
MicroBooNE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1685026
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-20-367-ND; arXiv:2008.09765; oai:inspirehep.net:1812969
Journal Information:
JINST, Vol. 15, Issue 12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (16)

Design and construction of the MicroBooNE detector journal February 2017
The Effect of Space Charge and Residual Gases on Thermionic Currents in High Vacuum journal December 1913
Ion and electron mobilities in cryogenic liquids: Argon, nitrogen, methane, and ethane journal February 1985
A study of electron recombination using highly ionizing particles in the ArgoNeuT Liquid Argon TPC journal August 2013
Calibration of the charge and energy loss per unit length of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber using muons and protons journal March 2020
A steerable UV laser system for the calibration of liquid argon time projection chambers journal November 2014
A method to determine the electric field of liquid argon time projection chambers using a UV laser system and its application in MicroBooNE journal July 2020
Analysis of the liquid argon purity in the ICARUS T600 TPC
  • Amoruso, S.; Antonello, M.; Aprili, P.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 516, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.07.043
journal January 2004
Review of Particle Physics journal August 2018
The Pandora multi-algorithm approach to automated pattern recognition of cosmic-ray muon and neutrino events in the MicroBooNE detector journal January 2018
The photomultiplier tube calibration system of the MicroBooNE experiment journal June 2015
Noise Characterization and Filtering in the MicroBooNE Liquid Argon TPC journal August 2017
Ionization electron signal processing in single phase LArTPCs. Part I. Algorithm Description and quantitative evaluation with MicroBooNE simulation journal July 2018
Ionization electron signal processing in single phase LArTPCs. Part II. Data/simulation comparison and performance in MicroBooNE journal July 2018
Observation of muon intensity variations by season with the MINOS near detector journal July 2014
Volume I. Introduction to DUNE journal August 2020

Similar Records

Measurement of space charge effects in the MicroBooNE LArTPC using cosmic muons
Journal Article · Thu Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 2020 · Journal of Instrumentation · OSTI ID:1685026

Study of Space Charge Effects in MicroBooNE
Technical Report · Tue Nov 29 00:00:00 EST 2016 · OSTI ID:1685026

Establishing a Pure Sample of Side-Piercing Through-Going Cosmic-Ray Muons for LArTPC Calibration in MicroBooNE
Technical Report · Sat Jul 22 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · OSTI ID:1685026