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Multiscale simulations of electron and ion dynamics in self-irradiated silicon

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT)
  3. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  4. Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States). Materials Research Lab.; Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States). National Center for Supercomputing Applications

The interaction of energetic ions with the electronic and ionic system of target materials is an interesting but challenging multiscale problem, and understanding of the early stages after impact of heavy, initially charged ions is particularly poor. At the same time, energy deposition during these early stages determines later formation of damage cascades. In this work, we address the multiscale character by combining real-time time-dependent density functional theory for electron dynamics with molecular dynamics simulations of damage cascades. Our first-principles simulations prove that core electrons affect electronic stopping and have an unexpected influence on the charge state of the projectile. We show that this effect is absent for light projectiles, but dominates the stopping physics for heavy projectiles. By parametrizing an inelastic energy loss friction term in the molecular dynamics simulations using our first-principles results, we also show a qualitative influence of electronic stopping physics on radiation-damage cascades.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); US Office of Naval Research (ONR)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1670174
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1670192
Report Number(s):
SAND--2020-5911J; 686601
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 102; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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