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Evolution of the Pinatubo volcanic aerosol column above Pasadena, California observed with a mid-infrared backscatter lidar

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1029/95GL00112· OSTI ID:166223
;  [1]
  1. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA (United States)
The evolution of the volcanic debris plume originating from the June 1991 eruption of Mt. Pinatubo has been monitored since its genesis using a ground-based backscatter lidar facility sited at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). Both absolute and relative pre- and post-Pinatubo backscatter observations are in accord with Mie scattering projections based on measured aerosol particle size distributions reported in the literature. The post-Pinatubo column-integrated backscatter coefficient peaked approximately 400 days after the eruption, and the observed upper boundary of the aerosol column subsided at a rate of {approximately}200 m mon{sup {minus}1}. 20 refs., 4 figs., 2 tabs.
OSTI ID:
166223
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters, Journal Name: Geophysical Research Letters Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 22; ISSN GPRLAJ; ISSN 0094-8276
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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