Stimulated Brillouin scattering and ponderomotive self-focusing from a single laser hot spot

Journal Article · Mon May 01 04:00:00 EDT 1995 · Physics of Plasmas

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.871319· OSTI ID:165187

Eliseev, V V; Rozmus, W; Tikhonchuk, V T ^[1]; Capjack, C E ^[2]

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1. Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2J1 (Canada)
2. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7 (Canada)

The parametric interaction of a focused Gaussian laser beam with ion plasma modes has been studied by using two dimensional nonparaxial spectral code [Phys. Fluids B {bold 5}, 3748 (1993)]. It is shown that the reflectivity of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) from the single laser hot spot is dominated by backscattering. The reflectivity scales with the stationary gain coefficient and very closely follows predictions of a simple three wave coupling model. This is in spite of essentially nonlinear SBS behavior, which develops in the inhomogeneous density channels formed by the ponderomotive force of the beam, where it competes with the self-focusing instability (SFI). For the relatively short focal lengths ({ital f}/number{lt}10) the SFI is diffraction limited and evolves until hot spot is focused to a size of few laser wavelengths. The SFI is responsible for the broad and anisotropic angular distribution of the transmitted light. {copyright} {ital 1995} {ital American} {ital Institute} {ital of} {ital Physics}.

• OSTI ID: 165187
• Journal Information: Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 2; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
BRILLOUIN EFFECT
HOT SPOTS
ICF DEVICES
ION ACOUSTIC WAVES
LASER-PRODUCED PLASMA
LASER-RADIATION HEATING
LIGHT SCATTERING
PARAMETRIC INSTABILITIES
PONDEROMOTIVE FORCE