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Saturation of backward stimulated Raman scattering and enhancement of laser light scattering in plasmas

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.871446· OSTI ID:164972
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2J1 (Canada)

Theoretical and numerical calculations are performed using the system of Zakharov and electromagnetic wave equations, to describe the nonlinear behavior of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in a finite homogeneous plasma slab. The enhancement of secondary scattering processes due to the nonlinear SRS saturation is investigated. The parametric decay of the resonantly driven Langmuir wave provides a mechanism which saturates SRS and greatly broadens the Langmuir and ion acoustic wave spectra. These enhanced electrostatic fluctuations scatter the incident electromagnetic radiation. Scaling laws for enhanced Brillouin, forward Raman, and anti-Stokes forward and backward Raman scattering as well as criteria for their strong enhancement are given. The frequency spectra of enhanced Brillouin scattering shows red- and blue-shifted components, with different amplitudes depending on the plasma density and laser intensity. The numerical results have been compared with experimental data providing new or alternative explanations for the observations. {copyright} {ital 1995} {ital American} {ital Institute} {ital of} {ital Physics}.

OSTI ID:
164972
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 2; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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