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Data analytics approach for melt-pool geometries in metal additive manufacturing

Journal Article · · Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Pusan National Univ., Busan (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Modern data analytics was employed to understand and predict physics-based melt-pool formation by fabricating Ni alloy single tracks using powder bed fusion. An extensive database of melt-pool geometries was created, including processing parameters and material characteristics as input features. Correlation analysis provided insight for relationships between process parameters and melt-pools, and enabled the development of meaningful machine learning models via the use of highly correlated features. We successfully demonstrated that data analytics facilitates understanding of the inherent physics and reliable prediction of melt-pool geometries. This approach can serve as a basis for the melt-pool control and process optimization.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1648875
Journal Information:
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, Journal Name: Science and Technology of Advanced Materials Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 20; ISSN 1468-6996
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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