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Internal Standards for Quantitative Analysis of Chemical Warfare Agents by the GC/MS Method: Nerve Agents

Journal Article · · Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8857210· OSTI ID:1647243
 [1];  [1]
  1. Ministry of Interior—Directorate General of the Fire Rescue Service CR, Population Protection Institute, Na Luzci 204, Lazne Bohdanec 533 41, Czech Republic

General conditions and requirements for an internal standard useful in the determination of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) by the method of gas chromatography coupled with mass detection (GC/MS) were defined. The determination is based on a GC/MS analysis of a mixture of a CWA with an internal standard, conversion of the TIC chromatogram to a chromatogram extracted at a particular m / z ratio, and calculation of the CWA concentration from the internal standard concentration, response factor, and chromatographic peak areas. Available internal standards were identified, and they were verified for seven organophosphorus nerve-paralysing agents. Corresponding response factors were determined as a ratio of gradients of the linear functions of the peak area and compound concentration. Linearity, repeatability, and accuracy of the measurements were evaluated. The determination can be performed on all GC/MS systems of the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic (FRS), where no CWA standards are available.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Electricity (OE), Advanced Grid Research & Development. Power Systems Engineering Research
OSTI ID:
1647243
Journal Information:
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry Vol. 2020; ISSN 2090-8865
Publisher:
Hindawi Publishing CorporationCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Egypt
Language:
English

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