Stretchable electrochemical energy storage devices

Mackanic, David G.; Chang, Ting-Hsiang; Huang, Zhuojun; Cui, Yi; Bao, Zhenan

doi:10.1039/d0cs00035c

Stretchable electrochemical energy storage devices

Journal Article · Tue Jun 02 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · Chemical Society Reviews

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/d0cs00035c· OSTI ID:1646807

Mackanic, David G. ^[1]; ^[1]; Huang, Zhuojun ^[1]; Cui, Yi ^[1]; ^[1]

Stanford Univ., CA (United States)

The increasingly intimate contact between electronics and the human body necessitates the development of stretchable energy storage devices that can conform and adapt to the skin. Therefore, the development of stretchable batteries and supercapacitors has received significant attention in recent years. This review provides an overview of the general operating principles of batteries and supercapacitors and the requirements to make these devices stretchable. The following sections provide an in-depth analysis of different strategies to convert the conventionally rigid electrochemical energy storage materials into stretchable form factors. Namely, the strategies of strain engineering, rigid island geometry, fiber-like geometry, and intrinsic stretchability are discussed. A wide range of materials are covered for each strategy, including polymers, metals, and ceramics. By comparing the achieved electrochemical performance and strain capability of these different materials strategies, we allow for a side-by-side comparison of the most promising strategies for enabling stretchable electrochemical energy storage. The final section consists of an outlook for future developments and challenges for stretchable supercapacitors and batteries.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515

OSTI ID:: 1646807

Journal Information:: Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Name: Chemical Society Reviews Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 49; ISSN 0306-0012

Publisher:: Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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