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A Superconducting Praseodymium Nickelate with Infinite Layer Structure

Journal Article · · Nano Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [5];  [4];  [6];  [3];  [4]
  1. Stanford Univ., CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES); SLAC/Stanford University
  2. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES); Stanford Univ., CA (United States); Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)
  3. Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)
  4. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES); Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
  5. Seikei Univ.,Tokyo (Japan)
  6. Stanford Univ., CA (United States); Seikei Univ.,Tokyo (Japan)
A variety of nickel oxide compounds have long been studied for their manifestation of various correlated electron phenomena. Recently, superconductivity was observed in nanoscale infinite layer nickelate thin films of Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2, epitaxially stabilized on SrTiO3 substrates via topotactic reduction from the perovskite precursor phase. In this paper, we present the synthesis and properties of PrNiO2 thin films on SrTiO3. Upon doping in Pr0.8Sr0.2NiO2, we observe superconductivity with a transition temperature of 7–12 K and robust critical current density at 2 K of 334 kA/cm2. These findings indicate that superconductivity in the infinite layer nickelates is relatively insensitive to the details of the rare earth 4f configuration. Furthermore, they motivate the exploration of a broader family of compounds based on two-dimensional NiO2 planes, which will enable systematic investigation of the superconducting and normal state properties and their underlying mechanisms.
Research Organization:
SLAC/Stanford University
Sponsoring Organization:
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Heiwa Nakajima Foundation; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); Kato Foundation for Promotion of Science; National Science Foundation (NSF); Takenaka Scholarship Foundation; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1635664
Journal Information:
Nano Letters, Journal Name: Nano Letters Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 20; ISSN 1530-6984
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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