skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: High-dimensional and high-resolution x-ray tomography for energy materials science

Journal Article · · MRS Bulletin
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2020.86· OSTI ID:1633774
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Harbin Inst. of Technology (China)
  2. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL)

At the forefront of developments in synchrotron x-ray microscopy, we report nanoscale-resolution high-dimensional spectrotomography under controlled sample environments has been demonstrated. Such cutting-edge experimental capability has been broadly applied to scientific studies in the field of energy materials science, where the dynamically evolving structural and chemical defects play a vital role in the functionality. In this article, we review novel developments of this technique from both experimental and data/information mining perspectives. Using studies on lithium-ion battery electrode materials as examples, we highlight the rich information in the high-dimensional and high-resolution x-ray tomographic data, which can be used to interpret the complicated thermal-electro-chemo-mechanical interplay that occurs under the operating conditions and collectively determines battery performance. We also discuss the frontier challenges in this field and our perspectives of the future directions in the context of projected major developments in the landscape of largescale x-ray facilities across the globe.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1633774
Journal Information:
MRS Bulletin, Vol. 45, Issue 4; ISSN 0883-7694
Publisher:
Materials Research SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 12 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (44)

Probing three-dimensional sodiation–desodiation equilibrium in sodium-ion batteries by in situ hard X-ray nanotomography journal June 2015
Diffraction-limited storage rings – a window to the science of tomorrow journal August 2014
Erratum: “Analyzing the growth of In x Ga 1−x N/GaN superlattices in self-induced GaN nanowires by x-ray diffraction” [Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 261907 (2011)] journal April 2012
Three-dimensional imaging of chemical phase transformations at the nanoscale with full-field transmission X-ray microscopy journal July 2011
Interlaced zone plate optics for hard X-ray imaging in the 10 nm range journal March 2017
Multimodal x-ray nanotomography journal April 2020
Demonstration of 12 nm Resolution Fresnel Zone Plate Lens based Soft X-ray Microscopy journal January 2009
Topological defect dynamics in operando battery nanoparticles journal June 2015
Solid-State Redox Reactions of LiCoO[sub 2] (R3m) for 4 Volt Secondary Lithium Cells journal January 1994
Visualization of anisotropic-isotropic phase transformation dynamics in battery electrode particles journal August 2016
Five-dimensional visualization of phase transition in BiNiO 3 under high pressure journal January 2014
Multimodal hard x-ray imaging with resolution approaching 10 nm for studies in material science journal March 2018
Mesoscale Battery Science: The Behavior of Electrode Particles Caught on a Multispectral X-ray Camera journal June 2018
Metal segregation in hierarchically structured cathode materials for high-energy lithium batteries journal January 2016
TXM-Wizard : a program for advanced data collection and evaluation in full-field transmission X-ray microscopy journal January 2012
Ptychographic Imaging of Nano-Materials at the Advanced Light Source with the Nanosurveyor Instrument journal June 2017
Beyond crystallography: Diffractive imaging using coherent x-ray light sources journal April 2015
Unsupervised Data Mining in nanoscale X-ray Spectro-Microscopic Study of NdFeB Magnet journal September 2016
Nanoscale elemental sensitivity study of Nd 2 Fe 14 B using absorption correlation tomography : Nanoscale Elemental Sensitivity Study of N journal August 2013
A Novel Cathode Material with a Concentration-Gradient for High-Energy and Safe Lithium-Ion Batteries journal February 2010
Nanoscale spectroscopy with polarized X-rays by NEXAFS-TXM journal November 2011
Brightness of synchrotron radiation from undulators and bending magnets journal February 2015
Visualization and Quantification of Electrochemical and Mechanical Degradation in Li Ion Batteries journal October 2013
In operando tracking phase transformation evolution of lithium iron phosphate with hard X-ray microscopy journal August 2014
In situ chemical mapping of a lithium-ion battery using full-field hard X-ray spectroscopic imaging journal January 2013
Capturing metastable structures during high-rate cycling of LiFePO4 nanoparticle electrodes journal June 2014
Empowering multicomponent cathode materials for sodium ion batteries by exploring three-dimensional compositional heterogeneities journal January 2018
Applications of Hard X‐ray Full‐Field Transmission X‐ray Microscopy at SSRL conference January 2011
Following Dynamic Processes by X-ray Tomographic Microscopy with Sub-second Temporal Resolution conference January 2011
Exploring 3D microstructural evolution in Li-Sulfur battery electrodes using in-situ X-ray tomography journal October 2016
Persistent State-of-Charge Heterogeneity in Relaxed, Partially Charged Li 1− x Ni 1/3 Co 1/3 Mn 1/3 O 2 Secondary Particles journal May 2016
In situ Visualization of State-of-Charge Heterogeneity within a LiCoO 2 Particle that Evolves upon Cycling at Different Rates journal April 2017
Finding a Needle in the Haystack: Identification of Functionally Important Minority Phases in an Operating Battery journal November 2017
Approaching quantitative Zernike phase contrast in full-field transmission hard X-ray microscopy: Origin and reduction of artifacts journal September 2014
Nanoscale Morphological and Chemical Changes of High Voltage Lithium–Manganese Rich NMC Composite Cathodes with Cycling journal July 2014
One-minute nano-tomography using hard X-ray full-field transmission microscope journal August 2018
Demonstration of iodine K-edge imaging by use of an energy-discrimination X-ray computed tomography system with a cadmium telluride detector journal March 2010
Mesoscale Chemomechanical Interplay of the LiNi 0.8 Co 0.15 Al 0.05 O 2 Cathode in Solid-State Polymer Batteries journal December 2018
High‐Voltage Charging‐Induced Strain, Heterogeneity, and Micro‐Cracks in Secondary Particles of a Nickel‐Rich Layered Cathode Material journal March 2019
Operando Spectroscopic Microscopy of LiCoO2 Cathodes Outside Standard Operating Potentials journal September 2017
Unraveling the Origins of the “Unreactive Core” in Conversion Electrodes to Trigger High Sodium-Ion Electrochemistry journal July 2019
Fresnel zone-plate based X-ray microscopy in Zernike phase contrast with sub-50 nm resolution at NSRL journal September 2009
Accelerator-based X-ray sources: synchrotron radiation, X-ray free electron lasers and beyond journal April 2019
Advances in Computed Tomography Imaging Technology journal July 2014