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Long-Range Lamellar Alignment in Diblock Bottlebrush Copolymers via Controlled Oscillatory Shear

Journal Article · · Macromolecules
A simple strategy is presented to achieve well-ordered nanostructures in microphase-separated diblock bottlebrush copolymers (dbBB) for potential opportunities in nanotechnology that require large grain sizes and directed orientation. The unique architecture and relaxation processes of dbBBs offer a pathway to enhanced dynamic ordering and reorientation over macroscopic scales. Here, controlled shear is used to align lamellar domains. The high molecular mobility of dbBBs in the melt state, as shown by linear and nonlinear viscoelastic characterization, supports this alignment process. When subjected to large-amplitude oscillatory shear at controlled frequency (ω), strain amplitude (γ), and temperature (Tshear), microphase-separated lamellae transition into highly aligned states as determined by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). High throughput synchrotron SAXS is used to rapidly characterize microphase separation and lamellar alignment across the entire bulk sample. Lamellae align parallel to shear planes with an orientation order parameter (S) approaching S = 0.8 over a large cubic volume (V ~ mm3).
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1631925
Report Number(s):
BNL--215966-2020-JAAM
Journal Information:
Macromolecules, Journal Name: Macromolecules Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 53; ISSN 0024-9297
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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