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Title: Structural basis of cyclic nucleotide selectivity in cGMP dependent protein kinase II

Journal Article · · BMC Pharmacology & Toxicology
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [5];  [8];  [9]
  1. Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Structural and computational Biology and Molecular Biophysics Program
  2. Rice Univ., Houston, TX (United States). Dept. of Biochemistry & Cell Biology
  3. Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Dept. of Pharmacology
  4. Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Verna and Marrs McLean Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  5. Univ. of Tokushima Graduate School (Japan). Dept. of Biological Science and Technology
  6. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Berkeley Center for Structural Biology
  7. Univ. of Texas, Houston, TX (United States). MD Anderson Cancer Center. Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  8. Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Structural and computational Biology and Molecular Biophysics Program; Univ. of Texas, Houston, TX (United States). MD Anderson Cancer Center. Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  9. Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Structural and computational Biology and Molecular Biophysics Program; Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Dept. of Pharmacology; Baylor Univ., Waco, TX (United States). College of Medicine. Verna and Marrs McLean Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

As a central mediator of the natriuretic peptide-cGMP signalling cascade, membrane bound type II cGMP dependent protein kinase (PKG II) is a key regulator of bone growth, renin secretion, and memory formation. It represents an important drug target for treating osteoporosis, cystic fibrosis, and memory loss [1-5]. In spite of its crucial physiological roles and its importance as a therapeutic target, little is known about its mechanisms of cyclic nucleotide selectivity and activation due to a lack of structural information. PKG II contains an Nterminal regulatory (R)-domain that binds a C-terminal catalytic (C)-domain in the absence of cGMP. Binding of cGMP to the cyclic nucleotide binding domains (CNB-A and B) within the R-domain releases the C-domain, leading to activation. We sought to understand the cyclic nucleotide selectivity and activation mechanisms of PKG II by studying each CNB domain.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1629590
Journal Information:
BMC Pharmacology & Toxicology, Vol. 16, Issue S1; ISSN 2050-6511
Publisher:
BioMed CentralCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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