Observation of two types of charge-density-wave orders in superconducting La2-xSrxCuO4

Wen, J. -J.; Huang, H.; Lee, S. -J.; Jang, H.; Knight, J.; Lee, Y. S.; Fujita, M.; Suzuki, K. M.; Asano, S.; Kivelson, S. A.; Kao, C. -C.; Lee, J. -S.

doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11167-z

Title: Observation of two types of charge-density-wave orders in superconducting La_2-xSr_xCuO₄

Journal Article · Mon Jul 22 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Nature Communications

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11167-z· OSTI ID:1619646

;

; Knight, J.; Lee, Y. S.; Fujita, M.; Suzuki, K. M.; Asano, S.; Kivelson, S. A.; Kao, C. -C.;

The discovery of charge- and spin-density-wave (CDW/SDW) orders in superconducting cuprates has altered our perspective on the nature of high-temperature superconductivity (SC). However, it has proven difficult to fully elucidate the relationship between the density wave orders and SC. Here, using resonant soft X-ray scattering, we study the archetypal cuprate La_2-xSr_xCuO₄ (LSCO) over a broad doping range. We reveal the existence of two types of CDW orders in LSCO, namely CDW stripe order and CDW short-range order (SRO). While the CDW-SRO is suppressed by SC, it is partially transformed into the CDW stripe order with developing SDW stripe order near the superconducting T_c. These findings indicate that the stripe orders and SC are inhomogeneously distributed in the superconducting CuO₂ planes of LSCO. This further suggests a new perspective on the putative pair-density-wave order that coexists with SC, SDW, and CDW orders.

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Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515; 16H02125; 16K05460; AC02-76SF0051

OSTI ID:: 1619646

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1526295; OSTI ID: 1659752

Journal Information:: Nature Communications, Journal Name: Nature Communications Vol. 10 Journal Issue: 1; ISSN 2041-1723

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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Cited by: 37 works

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Title: Observation of two types of charge-density-wave orders in superconducting La_2-xSr_xCuO₄