Eco-Trajectory Planning with Consideration of Queue along Congested Corridor for Hybrid Electric Vehicles
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; DOE/OSTI
- University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor, MI
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA
- Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
At signalized intersections, vehicle speed profile plays a vital role in determining fuel consumption and emissions. With advances of connected and automated vehicle technology, vehicles are able to receive predicted traffic information from the infrastructure in real-time to plan their trajectories in a fuel-efficient way. In this paper, an eco-driving model is developed for hybrid electric vehicles in a congested urban traffic environment. The vehicle queuing process is explicitly modeled by the shockwave profile model with consideration of vehicle deceleration and acceleration to provide a green window for eco-vehicle trajectory planning. A trigonometric speed profile is applied to minimize fuel consumption and maximize driving comfort with a low jerk. A hybrid electric vehicle fuel consumption model is built and calibrated with real vehicle data to evaluate the energy benefit of the eco-vehicles. Simulation results from a real-world corridor of six intersections show that the proposed eco-driving model can significantly reduce energy consumption by 8.7% on average and by 23.5% at maximum, without sacrificing mobility.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AR0000797
- OSTI ID:
- 1613724
- Journal Information:
- Transportation Research Record, Journal Name: Transportation Research Record Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 2673; ISSN 0361-1981
- Publisher:
- National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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