skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Effects of transmission line geometry on traveling-wave metal-insulator-metal rectenna infrared detectors

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5083154· OSTI ID:1613685

The transmission line impedance of traveling-wave diodes can circumvent resistance-capacitance time constant limitations of metal-insulator-metal diodes in rectennas operating at optical frequencies. We performed three-dimensional simulations of a traveling-wave diode rectenna using a linear finite-element electromagnetic solver. We develop a method to analyze metal-insulator-metal traveling-wave rectennas by using the field profiles from the linear finite-element solver and accounting for the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics during postprocessing. The traveling-wave diode length produces resonance at half surface plasmon wavelength intervals. With optimized cross section and length parameters, we observe a peak system responsivity of 239μA/W and a detectivity of 5.7×104Jones.

Research Organization:
RedWave Energy, Inc., Boulder, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
Grant/Contract Number:
AR0000676
OSTI ID:
1613685
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1549197
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 6; ISSN 0021-8979
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 2 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (26)

Large Errors from Assuming Equivalent DC and High-Frequency Electrical Characteristics in Metal–Multiple-Insulator–Metal Diodes journal November 2018
Antennas for light journal February 2011
Tunneling of a Wave Packet journal December 1962
Response Time of Metal-Insulator-Metal Tunnel Junctions journal November 1972
Efficient waveguide-integrated tunnel junction detectors at 1.6 μm journal January 2007
Traveling-Wave Metal/Insulator/Metal Diodes for Improved Infrared Bandwidth and Efficiency of Antenna-Coupled Rectifiers journal November 2010
Dipole Nantennas Terminated by Traveling Wave Rectifiers for Ambient Thermal Energy Harvesting journal July 2014
Infrared detectors: status and trends journal January 2003
Nanoscale Devices for Rectification of High Frequency Radiation from the Infrared through the Visible: A New Approach journal January 2012
Applicability of Metal/Insulator/Metal (MIM) Diodes to Solar Rectennas journal July 2011
Optical Properties of Solids journal March 1973
Imaging antenna arrays journal July 1982
Optical properties of solids journal September 1958
Characteristics of integrated MOM junctions at DC and at optical frequencies journal March 1978
Enhanced rectifying response from metal-insulator-insulator-metal junctions journal December 2011
Engineering the current–voltage characteristics of metal–insulator–metal diodes using double-insulator tunnel barriers journal January 2012
Resonant Optical Antennas journal June 2005
The MOM tunneling diode: Theoretical estimate of its performance at microwave and infrared frequencies journal October 1978
Terahertz Spectroscopy of Candidate Oxides in MIM Diodes for Terahertz Detection journal May 2016
A Proposed New Concept for a Solar-Energy Converter journal April 1972
Conduction processes in metal–insulator–metal diodes with Ta 2 O 5 and Nb 2 O 5 insulators deposited by atomic layer deposition
  • Alimardani, Nasir; McGlone, John M.; Wager, John F.
  • Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, Vol. 32, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4843555
journal January 2014
The forces from coupled surface plasmon polaritons in planar waveguides journal January 2009
FDTD modeling of traveling-wave MIM diode for ultrafast pulse detection journal May 2013
Optical Properties of Solids journal December 2002
Resonant optical antennas conference April 2014
Photodetection with Active Optical Antennas journal May 2011

Figures / Tables (12)