Early scrambling and capped BTZ geometries

Bena, Iosif; Martinec, Emil J.; Walker, Robert; Warner, Nicholas P.

doi:10.1007/jhep04(2019)126

Early scrambling and capped BTZ geometries

Journal Article · Fri Apr 19 04:00:00 EDT 2019 · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2019)126· OSTI ID:1611254

Bena, Iosif ^[1]; Martinec, Emil J. ^[2]; ^[3]; Warner, Nicholas P. ^[3]

Univ. Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette (France); DOE/OSTI
Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)

Geodesic probes in certain horizonless microstate geometries experience extreme tidal forces long before reaching the region where these geometries differ significantl from the extremal BTZ black hole. The purpose of this paper is to show that this behavior is a universal feature of all geometries that have a long BTZ throat that terminates in a cap, regardless of the details of this cap. Hence, incoming probes will scramble into the microstate structure before they encounter the region where the charges of the solution are sourced, and the reason for this premature scrambling is the amplification of tiny geometrical deviations by the relativistic speeds of the probes. To illustrate the phenomenon, we construct a new family of smooth horizonless superstratum microstate geometries, dual to D1-D5 CFT states whose momentum charge is carried by excitations on CFT strands of length k. We also show that, in the large-k limit, these new superstrata resemble a blackened supertube solution everywhere except in the near-supertube region. Thus they resolve the singularity caused by the naive back-reaction of modes with non-linear instabilities near evanescent ergosurfaces.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States); Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC); John Templeton Foundation; Agence National de la Recherche (ANR)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0009924; SC0011687

OSTI ID:: 1611254

Journal Information:: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 2019; ISSN 1029-8479

Publisher:: Springer BerlinCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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