Skip to main content
OSTI.GOVU.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
 

Giant magneto-optical Kerr enhancement from films on SiC due to the optical properties of the substrate

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [3];  [5];  [3]
  1. State Univ. of New York, Buffalo, NY (United States); DOE/OSTI
  2. State Univ. of New York, Buffalo, NY (United States); U.S. Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC (United States)
  3. State Univ. of New York, Buffalo, NY (United States)
  4. U.S. Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC (United States)
  5. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China)
+ Show Author Affiliations
We report a giant enhancement of the midinfrared magneto-optical complex Kerr angle (polarization change of reflected light) in a variety of materials grown on SiC. In epitaxially grown multilayer graphene, the Kerr angle is enhanced by a factor of 68, which is in good agreement with Kerr signal modeling. Strong Kerr enhancement is also observed in Fe films grown on SiC and Al-doped bulk SiC. Our experiments and modeling indicate that the enhancement occurs at the high-energy edge of the SiC reststrahlen band where the real component of the complex refractive index n˜ passes through unity. Furthermore, since the signal is greatly enhanced when n˜ = 1, the enhancement is predicted to exist over the entire visible and IR spectrum for a free-standing film. We also predict similar giant enhancement in both Faraday (transmission) and Kerr rotation for thin films on a metamaterial substrate with refractive index n˜ = –1. Furthermore, this paper demonstrates that the substrate used in magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) measurements must be carefully chosen when investigating magneto-optical materials with weak MOKE signals or when designing MOKE-based optoelectronic devices.
Research Organization:
State Univ. of New York (SUNY), Albany, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; National Natural Science Foundation of China
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0004890
OSTI ID:
1610762
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1496902
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 99; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (43)

Magnetoplasmonics: Combining Magnetic and Plasmonic Functionalities journal January 2013
Single-crystal growth: From new borates to industrial semiconductors journal November 2010
Free Carrier Magneto-Optical Effects in the Reststrahlen Region of n-PbTe journal July 1976
Ab initio calculated magneto-optical spectra of half-metallic ferromagnets journal March 1995
Magneto-optical measurements of magnetization reversal in nanometer scale sputtered Fe thin films journal October 1996
OPTICAL AND MAGNETO-OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF PERMALLOY THIN FILMS IN 0.7–6.4 eV PHOTON ENERGY RANGE journal January 2017
The Physics of Low-dimensional Semiconductors book January 2012
Tunable Light–Matter Interaction and the Role of Hyperbolicity in Graphene–hBN System journal April 2015
Observation of Glassy Ferromagnetism in Al-Doped 4H-SiC journal February 2009
Low-Loss, Extreme Subdiffraction Photon Confinement via Silicon Carbide Localized Surface Phonon Polariton Resonators journal July 2013
Comparison of Epitaxial Graphene on Si-face and C-face 4H SiC Formed by Ultrahigh Vacuum and RF Furnace Production journal July 2009
Layer-dependent ferromagnetism in a van der Waals crystal down to the monolayer limit journal June 2017
Giant Faraday rotation in single- and multilayer graphene journal November 2010
Magneto-optical fingerprints of distinct graphene multilayers using the giant infrared Kerr effect journal November 2013
Optical and magneto-optical behavior of Cerium Yttrium Iron Garnet thin films at wavelengths of 200–1770 nm journal March 2016
Aspect-ratio driven evolution of high-order resonant modes and near-field distributions in localized surface phonon polariton nanostructures journal September 2016
Realization of near-perfect absorption in the whole reststrahlen band of SiC journal January 2018
Measurement of the infrared magneto-optic properties of thin-film metals and high temperature superconductors journal November 2003
First magneto‐optical observation of an exchange‐induced plasma edge splitting journal March 1984
Untangling the contributions of cerium and iron to the magnetism of Ce-doped yttrium iron garnet journal March 2016
XLIII. On rotation of the plane of polarization by reflection from the pole of a magnet journal May 1877
Magneto-optical conductivity in graphene journal December 2006
A new method for the determination of the optical mass of electrons in metals journal December 1996
Polar Kerr effect as probe for time-reversal symmetry breaking in unconventional superconductors journal May 2009
Controlling spins with light
  • Kirilyuk, Andrei; Kimel, Alexey V.; Rasing, Theo
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 369, Issue 1951 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0168
journal September 2011
Theory of the Faraday and Kerr Effects in Ferromagnetics journal January 1955
Midinfrared Hall effect in thin-film metals: Probing the Fermi surface anisotropy in Au and Cu journal March 2000
Gigantic Kerr rotation induced by a d − d transition resonance in M Cr 2 S 4 ( M = Mn , Fe ) journal October 2005
Determination of the infrared complex magnetoconductivity tensor in itinerant ferromagnets from Faraday and Kerr measurements journal June 2007
Magneto-Optic Kerr Effects in Gadolinium journal August 1973
Strong magneto-optical effects in A Cr 2 O 4 ( A = Fe, Co ) spinel oxides generated by tetrahedrally coordinated transition metal ions journal March 2018
Polar Kerr-Effect Measurements of the High-Temperature YBa 2 Cu 3 O 6 + x Superconductor: Evidence for Broken Symmetry near the Pseudogap Temperature journal March 2008
Electronic Structure of Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Ga 1 − x Mn x As Probed by Subgap Magneto-optical Spectroscopy journal September 2009
Spectroscopic Measurement of Interlayer Screening in Multilayer Epitaxial Graphene journal April 2010
Terahertz Response and Colossal Kerr Rotation from the Surface States of the Topological Insulator Bi 2 Se 3 journal February 2012
Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect, Enhanced by the Plasma Resonance of Charge Carriers journal January 1987
Enhancement of the magneto-optical Kerr rotation in Fe/Cu bilayered films journal April 1988
Experimental Confirmation of the X-Ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism Sum Rules for Iron and Cobalt journal July 1995
Microscopic Origin of Magnetic Anisotropy in Au/Co/Au Probed with X-Ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism journal November 1995
Infrared Hall Effect in High- T c Superconductors: Evidence for Non-Fermi-Liquid Hall Scattering journal April 2000
The electronic properties of graphene journal January 2009
MOKE spectra and ultrahigh density data storage perspective of FePt nanomagnet arrays journal July 2001
Low-loss, infrared and terahertz nanophotonics using surface phonon polaritons journal January 2015

Cited By (1)

Wide-band enhancement of the transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect in magnetite-based plasmonic crystals journal December 2019

Similar Records

X-ray magneto-optic KERR effect studies of spring magnet heterostructures.
Conference · Tue Oct 31 23:00:00 EST 2000 · OSTI ID:768599
X-ray magneto-optic Kerr effect studies of spring magnet heterostructures
Conference · Wed Nov 01 23:00:00 EST 2000 · OSTI ID:780594
The magneto-optical Kerr effect of bilayer films Nd-Fe/Cu and Nd-Fe/Al
Journal Article · Mon Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 1991 · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA) · OSTI ID:5493149

Related Subjects

75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Faraday effect
Kerr effect
Materials science
Physics
Plasmonics