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Ultra-high energy neutrino-nucleon scattering and gluon saturation

Journal Article · · International Journal of Modern Physics E
 [1]
  1. Natural Sciences Department, Baruch College, 17 Lexington Ave., New York, NY 10010, USA; CUNY Graduate Center, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA; DOE/OSTI

Ultra-high energy neutrinos are an enigma; among their many poorly understood aspects are their origins and how they interact with nucleons when they reach the Earth. Due to the hard scale ([Formula: see text]) involved in neutrino-nucleon scattering and for a large range of neutrino energies, it is appropriate to describe the target nucleon in terms of its partons — quarks and gluons — and their evolution with [Formula: see text] as governed by the Dokshitzer–Gribov–Lipatov–Altarelli–Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equations of perturbative Quantum ChromoDynamics (pQCD). Nevertheless, at the highest neutrino energies, the scattering cross-section is dominated by the contribution of small [Formula: see text] gluons of the target where one expects DGLAP evolution equations to break down due to high gluon density effects (gluon saturation). Here, we give a brief overview of gluon saturation physics in QCD and its effects on ultra-high energy neutrino-nucleon (nucleus) scattering cross-section.

Research Organization:
City Univ. of New York (CUNY), NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
SC0002307
OSTI ID:
1610686
Journal Information:
International Journal of Modern Physics E, Journal Name: International Journal of Modern Physics E Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 27; ISSN 0218-3013
Publisher:
World Scientific
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Computing quark and gluon distribution functions for very large nuclei journal March 1994
Handbook of perturbative QCD journal January 1995
Neutrino interactions at ultrahigh energies journal September 1998
Semihard processes in QCD journal November 1983

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