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Title: Valence-shell dependence of the pygmy dipole resonance: E1 strength difference in 50,54Cr

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [5];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [6];  [1];  [3];  [5];  [1];  [4];  [4] more »;  [1] « less
  1. Technische Univ. Darmstadt (Germany)
  2. Technische Univ. Darmstadt (Germany); Saha Inst. of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata (Germany)
  3. Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
  4. Univ. of Cologne, Koln (Germany)
  5. Technische Univ. Darmstadt (Germany); GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt (Germany)
  6. GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt (Germany)

The low-lying electric dipole strength provides insights into the parameters of the nuclear equation of state via its connection with the pygmy dipole resonance and nuclear neutron skin thickness. The aim was to complement the systematic of the pygmy dipole resonance and first study its behavior across the N = 28 neutron shell closure. Here, photon-scattering cross sections of states of 50,54Cr were measured up to an excitation energy of 9.7 MeV via the nuclear resonance fluorescence method using γ-ray beams from bremsstrahlung and Compton backscattering. Transitions strengths, spin and parity quantum number, and average branching ratios for 55 excited states, 44 of which were observed for the first time, were determined. The comparison between the total observed strengths of the isotopes 50,52,54Cr shows a significant increase above the shell closure. The evolution of the pygmy dipole resonance is heavily influenced by the shell structure.

Research Organization:
Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-97ER41033
OSTI ID:
1610378
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1547987
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Vol. 100, Issue 2; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 7 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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