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Fundamentals of Au(111) Surface Dynamics: Coarsening of Two-Dimensional Au Islands

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry. C

Au(111) surfaces play a central role in many applications, yet studies of fundamental aspects of their dynamics are limited. Thus, using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) at 300 K, we analyze the coarsening of first-layer 2D Au islands directly on the Au(111) substrate and also of second-layer 2D Au islands. Specifically, we monitor the decay of Au first-layer islands with areas of about 100–500 nm2 in the vicinity of larger islands or extended step edges over a period of approximately 40 h, the relevant time scale for this process. Experimentally observed behavior is captured by analytical theory for terrace-diffusion-limited decay incorporating DFT results for the Au terrace diffusion barrier and the adatom formation energy.Lastly, experimental observations of second-layer island decay are also compared with appropriate analytical theory and stochastic simulations, thereby determining the effective Ehrlich–Schwoebel barrier for Au on Au(111).

Research Organization:
Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division; National Science Foundation
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11358; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1609162
Report Number(s):
IS-J--10,162
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. C, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry. C Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 124; ISSN 1932-7447
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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