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Title: Visualizing in Vivo Dynamics of Designer Nanoscaffolds

Journal Article · · Nano Letters
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  1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). MSU-DOE Plant Research Laboratory
  2. Mannheim Univ. of Applied Sciences (Germany)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). MSU-DOE Plant Research Laboratory; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Enzymes of natural biochemical pathways are routinely subcellularly organized in space and time in order to improve pathway efficacy and control. Designer scaffolding platforms are under development to confer similar benefits upon engineered pathways. Herein, we evaluate bacterial microcompartment shell (pfam0936-domain) proteins as modules for constructing well-defined nanometer scale scaffolds in vivo. We use a suite of visualization techniques to evaluate scaffold assembly and dynamics. We demonstrate recruitment of target cargo molecules onto assembled scaffolds by appending reciprocally interacting adaptor domains. These interactions can be refined by fine-tuning the scaffold expression level. Real-time observation of this system reveals a nucleation-limited step where multiple scaffolds initially form within a cell. Over time, nucleated scaffolds reorganize into a single intracellular assembly, likely due to interscaffold competition for protein subunits. Our results suggest design considerations for using self-assembling proteins as building blocks to construct nanoscaffolds, while also providing a platform to visualize scaffold-cargo dynamics in vivo.

Research Organization:
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). MSU-DOE Plant Research Laboratory
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-91ER20021
OSTI ID:
1608250
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1735927
Journal Information:
Nano Letters, Vol. 20, Issue 1; ISSN 1530-6984
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science