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A Review of Global Radioxenon Background Research and Issues

Journal Article · · Pure and Applied Geophysics
 [1]
  1. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

Among the most important problems for the world-wide nuclear explosion monitoring is the interference of naturally occurring and man-made radionuclides. The International Monitoring System (IMS) of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) frequently detects these interferences using sensitive radionuclide measurement equipment. We commonly refer to the presence of radionuclides that are relevant to the CTBT but do not originate from a nuclear explosion as “background”. Backgrounds are highest near the sources but are known to have regional and global effects on the IMS. This review paper summarizes much of the relevant work in the area of background and discusses issues of interest for nuclear explosion detection.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1605712
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA--149506
Journal Information:
Pure and Applied Geophysics, Journal Name: Pure and Applied Geophysics Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 178; ISSN 0033-4553
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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