skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: High-temperature all-fiber non-destructive multi-parameter sensing system with consistent performance

Journal Article · · Optics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.386798· OSTI ID:1604815

A high-temperature all-fiber non-destructive multi-parameter sensing system is developed. The system can operate consistently in a wide range of temperature changes by specially designed active signal generation and detection units. It is capable of monitoring temperature up to 600°C and cracks on metal pipes with an acoustic wave generation unit and an acoustic detection unit. A gold-coated multi-mode fiber is used to deliver a laser pulse for acoustic excitation while minimizing parasitic acoustic signals at high temperature. An in-fiber Fabry–Perot fiber Bragg grating (FP-FBG) is fabricated in another single-mode fiber and bonded to the test object for acoustic detection. The FP-FBG avoids strain redistribution inside the bonder at high temperature to ensure consistent operation. The feasibility of the system for temperature monitoring and crack detection in real-world applications is also demonstrated on an industry-standard P91 pipe.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FE0007405
OSTI ID:
1604815
Journal Information:
Optics Letters, Journal Name: Optics Letters Vol. 45 Journal Issue: 7; ISSN 0146-9592
Publisher:
Optical Society of AmericaCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (9)

Broadband miniature fiber optic ultrasound generator journal January 2014
An all fiber-optic multi-parameter structure health monitoring system journal January 2016
Distributed fiber-optic laser-ultrasound generation based on ghost-mode of tilted fiber Bragg gratings journal January 2013
Highly sensitive fiber random-grating-based random laser sensor for ultrasound detection journal January 2017
Fiber Bragg grating vibration-sensing system, insensitive to Bragg wavelength and employing fiber ring laser journal January 2010
A Comparison Between Measured and Modeled Residual Stresses in a Circumferentially Butt-Welded P91 Steel Pipe journal January 2010
Photoacoustic Generation: Optical Fiber Ultrasonic Sources for Non-Destructive Evaluation and Clinical Diagnosis journal July 1997
Long-term thermal stability tests at 1000 °C of silica fibre Bragg gratings made with ultrafast laser radiation journal April 2006
Development of temperature stable charge based piezoelectric composite quasi-static pressure sensors journal September 2010