Spectra and elliptic flow for identified hadrons in 2.76A TeV Pb + Pb collisions

Song, Huichao; Bass, Steffen A.; Heinz, Ulrich

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.89.034919

Spectra and elliptic flow for identified hadrons in $2.76 A$ TeV Pb + Pb collisions

Journal Article · Mon Mar 31 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.89.034919· OSTI ID:1604546

Song, Huichao ^[1]; Bass, Steffen A. ^[2]; ^[3]

Peking Univ., Beijing (China); Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing (China); The Ohio State University
Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)

Using the VISHNU hybrid model that couples (2+1)-dimensional viscous hydrodynamics to a microscopic hadronic transport model, we calculate the multiplicity, p_T spectra, and elliptic flow for pions, kaons, and protons in 2.76A TeV Pb+Pb collisions, using MC-KLN initializations with smoothed initial conditions, obtained by averaging over a large number of events. The results from our calculations are compared to data from the ALICE Collaboration, showing nice agreement over several centrality bins. Using the same inputs, we predict the p_T spectra and elliptic flow for φ mesons and explore their flow development in the strong and weak coupling limits through hydrodynamic calculations with different decoupling temperatures. In addition we study the influence of baryon and antibaryon annihilation processes on common observables and demonstrate that, by including annihilation processes below a switching temperature of 165 MeV, VISHNU provides a good description of the multiplicity and p_T spectra for pions, kaons, and protons measured by PHENIX and ALICE at both the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: Peking Univ., Beijing (China); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26)

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-05ER41367; SC0004104; SC0004286

OSTI ID:: 1604546

Journal Information:: Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 89; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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