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Hydrogen fuel quality analyzer with self-humidifying electrochemical cell and methods of testing fuel quality

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1600334
A fuel quality analyzer for detecting contaminants in a fuel supply includes an anode flow field plate defining a first fuel flow field channel and a fuel inlet port, a cathode flow field plate defining a second fuel flow field channel and a fuel outlet port, a polymer electrolyte membrane between the anode and cathode flow field plates, a first electrode between the anode flow field plate and the polymer electrolyte membrane, and a second electrode between the cathode flow field plate and the polymer electrolyte membrane. The second electrode has a higher platinum loading than the first electrode. A reservoir volume is defined by the anode and cathode flow field plates. At least a portion of the polymer electrolyte membrane extends into the reservoir volume. The reservoir volume is configured to retain water to humidify the polymer electrolyte membrane.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
Assignee:
Triad National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Number(s):
10,490,833
Application Number:
15/805,826
OSTI ID:
1600334
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

A low temperature sensor for the detection of carbon monoxide in hydrogen journal November 2004
PEFC-type impurity sensors for hydrogen fuels journal November 2012
Detection of low level carbon monoxide in hydrogen-rich gas streams journal October 2003

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