Dual-Emitting Dot-in-Bulk CdSe/CdS Nanocrystals with Highly Emissive Core- and Shell-Based Trions Sharing the Same Resident Electron
- Univ. degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milano (Italy)
- Technische Univ. Dortmund (Germany)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Technische Univ. Dortmund (Germany); Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg (Russia)
Colloidal CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) overcoated with an ultrathick CdS shell, also known as dot-in-bulk (DiB) structures, can support two types of excitons, one of which is core-localized and the other, shell-localized. In the case of weak “sub-single-exciton” pumping, emission alternates between the core- and shell-related channels, which leads to two-color light. This property makes these structures uniquely suited for a variety of photonic applications as well as ideal model systems for realizing complex excitonic quasi-particles that do not occur in conventional core/shell NCs. Furthermore, we show that the DiB design can enable an unusual regime in which the same long-lived resident electron can endow trionlike characteristics to either of the two excitons of the DiB NC (core- or shell-based). These two spectrally distinct trion states are apparent in the measured photoluminescence (PL) and spin dynamics of core and shell excitons conducted over a wide range of temperatures and applied magnetic fields. Low-temperature PL measurements indicate that core- and shell-based trions are characterized by a nearly ideal (~100%) emission quantum yield, suggesting the strong suppression of Auger recombination for both types of excitations. Polarization-resolved PL experiments in magnetic fields of up to 60 T reveal that the core- and the shell-localized trions exhibit remarkably similar spin dynamics, which in both cases are controlled by spin-flip processes involving a heavy hole.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division; National Science Foundation (NSF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001; 20200213DR; DMR-1644779
- OSTI ID:
- 1599032
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-19-24533; TRN: US2103412
- Journal Information:
- Nano Letters, Vol. 19, Issue 12; ISSN 1530-6984
- Publisher:
- American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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