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Creating Zipper-Like van der Waals Gap Discontinuity in Low-Temperature-Processed Nanostructured PbBi 2nTe1+3n : Enhanced Phonon Scattering and Improved Thermoelectric Performance

Journal Article · · Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [2];  [3]
  1. Nanjing University of Science and Technology (China); Vanderbilt University
  2. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (United States)
  3. Iowa State University, Ames, IA (United States)
  4. Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA (United States)
Nanoengineered materials can embody distinct atomic structures which deviate from that of the bulk-grain counterpart and induce significantly modified electronic structures and physical/chemical properties. The phonon structure and thermal properties, which can also be potentially modulated by the modified atomic structure in nanostructured materials, however, are seldom investigated. Employed here is a mild approach to fabricate nanostructured PbBi2nTe1+3n using a solution-synthesized PbTe-Bi2Te3 nano-heterostructure as a precursor. The as-obtained monoliths have unprecedented atomic structure, differing from that of the bulk counterpart, especially the zipper-like van der Waals gap discontinuity and the random arrangement of septuple-quintuple layers. These structural motifs break the lattice periodicity and coherence of phonon transport, leading to ultralow thermal conductivity and excellent thermoelectric z T.
Research Organization:
Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nanjing University of Science and Technology; USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; FG02-09ER46554
OSTI ID:
1597909
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22725096
OSTI ID: 1460906
Journal Information:
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition), Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie (International Edition) Journal Issue: 34 Vol. 57; ISSN 1433-7851
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Figures / Tables (4)