Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media

Volia, M. F.; Tereshatov, E. E.; Boltoeva, M.; Folden, C. M.

doi:10.1039/C9NJ04879K

Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media

Journal Article · Tue Jan 21 00:00:00 EST 2020 · New Journal of Chemistry

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/C9NJ04879K· OSTI ID:1597480

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Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Inst.; Texas A&M University
Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Inst.
Université de Strasbourg (France)

The partitioning behavior of indium and thallium ions between aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions and hydrophobic betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid was studied using a standard liquid–liquid extraction technique. The experiments were mainly carried out by means of a radiochemical method, using ¹¹¹In and ²⁰¹Tl medical radionuclides at an ultra-trace concentration. Both mono- and trivalent thallium were utilized and the highest oxidation state (3+) was produced by adding either chlorine or bromine water to the aqueous phase prior to extraction. The metal ion transfer was optimized by varying the aqueous concentration of hydrochloric acid and by introducing zwitterionic betaine as an extracting agent into the aqueous phase. It was found that the highest D values of In(III), Tl(III) and Tl(I) in the investigated chemical systems were up to 200, 70, and 1, respectively. The influence of the addition of lithium salt, having common with the ionic liquid counterion, and the variation of mixing time on the distribution ratio of the metal ions were also studied. Finally, to understand the underlying extraction mechanism of the metal ions and to propose the predominant extracted species, mathematical models based on ion pair formation and ion exchange were developed.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26)

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-93ER40773; NA0003180

OSTI ID:: 1597480

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1596156

Journal Information:: New Journal of Chemistry, Journal Name: New Journal of Chemistry Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 44; ISSN NJCHE5; ISSN 1144-0546

Publisher:: Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Indium
betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
ionic liquid
liquid-liquid extraction
thallium
zwitterion

Indium and thallium extraction into betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid from aqueous hydrochloric acid media

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