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Path integral Monte Carlo and density functional molecular dynamics simulations of warm dense MgSiO3

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); University of California, Berkeley
  2. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. Claude Bernard, Lyon (France)
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
In order to provide a comprehensive theoretical description of MgSiO3 at extreme conditions, we combine results from path integral Monte Carlo and density functional molecular dynamics simulations and generate a consistent equation of state for this material. We consider a wide range of temperature and density conditions from 104 to 108 K and from 0.321 to 64.2 g/cm-3 (0.1- to 20-fold the ambient density). We study how the L and K shell electrons are ionized with increasing temperature and pressure. We derive the shock Hugoniot curve and compare with experimental results. Our Hugoniot curve is in good agreement with the experiments, and we predict a broad compression maximum that is dominated by the K shell ionization of all three nuclei while the peak compression ratio of 4.70 is obtained when the Si and Mg nuclei are ionized. To conclude, we analyze the heat capacity and structural properties of the liquid.
Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003842; SC0016248
OSTI ID:
1593521
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1633893
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 101; ISSN 2469-9950; ISSN PRBMDO
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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