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Proton Abstraction Mediates Interactions between the Super Photobase FR0-SB and Surrounding Alcohol Solvent

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces and Biophysical Chemistry
Here, we report on the motional and proton transfer dynamics of the super photobase FR0-SB in the series of normal alcohols C1 (methanol) through C8 (n-octanol) and ethylene glycol. Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence data reveal that the proton abstraction dynamics of excited FR0-SB depend on the identity of the solvent and that the transfer of the proton from solvent to FR0-SB*, forming FR0-HSB+*, fundamentally alters the nature of interactions between the excited molecule and its surroundings. In its unprotonated state, solvent interactions with FR0-SB* are consistent with slip limit behavior, and in its protonated form, intermolecular interactions are consistent with a much stronger interaction of FR0-HSB+* with the deprotonated solvent RO-. Furthermore, we understand the excited state population dynamics in the context of a kinetic model involving a transition state wherein FR0-HSB+* is still bound to the negatively charged alkoxide, prior to solvation of the two charged species. Data acquired in ethylene glycol confirm the hypothesis that the rotational diffusion dynamics of FR0-SB* are largely mediated by solvent viscosity while proton transfer dynamics are mediated by the lifetime of the transition state. Taken collectively, our results demonstrate that FR0-SB* extracts solvent protons efficiently and in a predictable manner, consistent with a ca. three-fold increase in dipole moment upon photoexcitation as determined by ab initio calculations based on the equation-of-motion coupled-cluster theory.
Research Organization:
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22), Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Science
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-01ER15228
OSTI ID:
1593466
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces and Biophysical Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces and Biophysical Chemistry Journal Issue: 40 Vol. 123; ISSN 1520-6106
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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