First Observation of the Directed Flow of D0 and D0¯ in Au+Au Collisions at sNN=200GeV

Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Adkins, J. K.; Agakishiev, G.; Aggarwal, M. M.; Ahammed, Z.; Alekseev, I.; Anderson, D. M.; Aoyama, R.; Aparin, A.; Aschenauer, E. C.; Ashraf, M. U.; Atetalla, F. G.; Attri, A.; Averichev, G. S.; Bairathi, V.; Barish, K.; Bassill, A. J.; Behera, A.; Bellwied, R.; Bhasin, A.; Bhati, A. K.; Bielcik, J.; Bielcikova, J.; Bland, L. C.; Bordyuzhin, I. G.; Brandenburg, J. D.; Brandin, A. V.; Bryslawskyj, J.; Bunzarov, I.; Butterworth, J.; Caines, H.; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M.; Cebra, D.; Chakaberia, I.; Chaloupka, P.; Chan, B. K.; Chang, F-H.; Chang, Z.; Chankova-Bunzarova, N.; Chatterjee, A.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Chen, J. H.; Chen, X.; Cheng, J.; Cherney, M.; Christie, W.; Contin, G.; Crawford, H. J.; Csanád, M.; Das, S.; Dedovich, T. G.; Deppner, I. M.; Derevschikov, A. A.; Didenko, L.; Dilks, C.; Dong, X.; Drachenberg, J. L.; Dunlop, J. C.; Edmonds, T.; Elsey, N.; Engelage, J.; Eppley, G.; Esha, R.; Esumi, S.; Evdokimov, O.; Ewigleben, J.; Eyser, O.; Fatemi, R.; Fazio, S.; Federic, P.; Fedorisin, J.; Feng, Y.; Filip, P.; Finch, E.; Fisyak, Y.; Fulek, L.; Gagliardi, C. A.; Galatyuk, T.; Geurts, F.; Gibson, A.; Gopal, K.; Greiner, L.; Grosnick, D.; Gupta, A.; Guryn, W.; Hamad, A. I.; Hamed, A.; Harris, J. W.; He, L.; Heppelmann, S.; Heppelmann, S.; Herrmann, N.; Holub, L.; Hong, Y.; Horvat, S.; Huang, B.; Huang, H. Z.; Huang, S. L.; Huang, T.; Huang, X.; Humanic, T. J.; Huo, P.; Igo, G.; Jacobs, W. W.; Jena, C.; Jentsch, A.; JI, Y.; Jia, J.; Jiang, K.; Jowzaee, S.; Ju, X.; Judd, E. G.; Kabana, S.; Kagamaster, S.; Kalinkin, D.; Kang, K.; Kapukchyan, D.; Kauder, K.; Ke, H. W.; Keane, D.; Kechechyan, A.; Kelsey, M.; Khyzhniak, Y. V.; Kikoła, D. P.; Kim, C.; Kinghorn, T. A.; Kisel, I.; Kisiel, A.; Kocan, M.; Kochenda, L.; Kosarzewski, L. K.; Kramarik, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Krueger, K.; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, N.; Kumar, L.; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R.; Kwasizur, J. H.; Lacey, R.; Landgraf, J. M.; Lauret, J.; Lebedev, A.; Lednicky, R.; Lee, J. H.; Li, C.; Li, W.; Li, W.; Li, X.; Li, Y.; Liang, Y.; Licenik, R.; Lin, T.; Lipiec, A.; Lisa, M. A.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Liu, P.; Liu, P.; Liu, T.; Liu, X.; Liu, Y.; Liu, Z.; Ljubicic, T.; Llope, W. J.; Lomnitz, M.; Longacre, R. S.; Luo, S.; Luo, X.; Ma, G. L.; Ma, L.; Ma, R.; Ma, Y. G.; Magdy, N.; Majka, R.; Mallick, D.; Margetis, S.; Markert, C.; Matis, H. S.; Matonoha, O.; Mazer, J. A.; Meehan, K.; Mei, J. C.; Minaev, N. G.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mishra, D.; Mohanty, B.; Mondal, M. M.; Mooney, I.; Moravcova, Z.; Morozov, D. A.; Nasim, Md.; Nayak, K.; Nelson, J. M.; Nemes, D. B.; Nie, M.; Nigmatkulov, G.; Niida, T.; Nogach, L. V.; Nonaka, T.; Odyniec, G.; Ogawa, A.; Oh, S.; Okorokov, V. A.; Page, B. S.; Pak, R.; Panebratsev, Y.; Pawlik, B.; Pawlowska, D.; Pei, H.; Perkins, C.; Pintér, R. L.; Pluta, J.; Porter, J.; Posik, M.; Pruthi, N. K.; Przybycien, M.; Putschke, J.; Quintero, A.; Radhakrishnan, S. K.; Ramachandran, S.; Ray, R. L.; Reed, R.; Ritter, H. G.; Roberts, J. B.; Rogachevskiy, O. V.; Romero, J. L.; Ruan, L.; Rusnak, J.; Rusnakova, O.; Sahoo, N. R.; Sahu, P. K.; Salur, S.; Sandweiss, J.; Schambach, J.; Schmidke, W. B.; Schmitz, N.; Schweid, B. R.; Seck, F.; Seger, J.; Sergeeva, M.; Seto, R.; Seyboth, P.; Shah, N.; Shahaliev, E.; Shanmuganathan, P. V.; Shao, M.; Shen, F.; Shen, W. Q.; Shi, S. S.; Shou, Q. Y.; Sichtermann, E. P.; Siejka, S.; Sikora, R.; Simko, M.; Singh, J.; Singha, S.; Smirnov, D.; Smirnov, N.; Solyst, W.; Sorensen, P.; Spinka, H. M.; Srivastava, B.; Stanislaus, T. D.  S.; Stefaniak, M.; Stewart, D. J.; Strikhanov, M.; Stringfellow, B.; Suaide, A. A.  P.; Sugiura, T.; Sumbera, M.; Summa, B.; Sun, X. M.; Sun, Y.; Sun, Y.; Surrow, B.; Svirida, D. N.; Szelezniak, M. A.; Szymanski, P.; Tang, A. H.; Tang, Z.; Taranenko, A.; Tarnowsky, T.; Tawfik, A.; Thomas, J. H.; Timmins, A. R.; Tlusty, D.; Tokarev, M.; Tomkiel, C. A.; Trentalange, S.; Tribble, R. E.; Tribedy, P.; Tripathy, S. K.; Tsai, O. D.; Tu, B.; Tu, Z.; Ullrich, T.; Underwood, D. G.; Upsal, I.; Van Buren, G.; Vanek, J.; Vasiliev, A. N.; Vassiliev, I.; Videbæk, F.; Vokal, S.; Voloshin, S. A.; Wang, F.; Wang, G.; Wang, P.; Wang, Y.; Wang, Y.; Webb, J. C.; Wen, L.; Westfall, G. D.; Wieman, H.; Wissink, S. W.; Witt, R.; Wu, Y.; Xiao, Z. G.; Xie, G.; Xie, W.; Xu, H.; Xu, N.; Xu, Q. H.; Xu, Y. F.; Xu, Z.; Yang, C.; Yang, Q.; Yang, S.; Yang, Y.; Yang, Z.; Ye, Z.; Ye, Z.; Yi, L.; Yip, K.; Zbroszczyk, H.; Zha, W.; Zhang, D.; Zhang, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhang, S.; Zhang, X. P.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z.; Zhao, J.; Zhong, C.; Zhou, C.; Zhu, X.; Zhu, Z.; Zurek, M.; Zyzak, M.

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.123.162301

Title: First Observation of the Directed Flow of $D^{0}$ and $\bar{D^{0}}$ in $Au + Au$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$

Journal Article · Wed Oct 16 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Physical Review Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.162301· OSTI ID:1574340

Adam, J.; Adamczyk, L.; Adams, J. R.; Adkins, J. K.; Agakishiev, G.; Aggarwal, M. M.; Ahammed, Z.; Alekseev, I.; Anderson, D. M.; Aoyama, R.; Aparin, A.; Aschenauer, E. C.; Ashraf, M. U.; Atetalla, F. G.; Attri, A.; Averichev, G. S.; Bairathi, V.; Barish, K.; Bassill, A. J.; Behera, A. more »

We report the first measurement of rapidity-odd directed flow ($$v_{1}$$) for $$D^{0}$$ and $$\overline{D^{0}}$$ mesons at midrapidity (|y|<0.8) in Au+Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$$=200 GeV using the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. In 10-80% Au+Au collisions, the slope of the $$v_{1}$$ rapidity dependence ($$dv_{1}/dy$$), averaged over $$D^{0}$$ and $$\overline{D^{0}}$$ mesons, is -0.080 ± 0.017(stat) ± 0.016(syst) for transverse momentum $$p_{T}$$ above 1.5 GeV/c. The absolute value of $$D^{0}$$ meson $$dv_{1}/dy$$ is about 25 times larger than that for charged kaons, with 3.4σ significance. These data give a unique insight into the initial tilt of the produced matter, and offer constraints on the geometric and transport parameters of the hot QCD medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF); Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Academy of Science (CAS); National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Czech Science Foundation and Ministry of Education; National Science Centre of Poland; Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia, RosAtom of Russia; German Bundesministerium fur Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung and Technologie (BMBF); Helmholtz Association; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China; Ministry of Education of China; Czech Science Foundation (GACR); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic; Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NRDI); Hungarian Ministry of Human Capacities; Government of India; National Science Centre of Poland (NCN); Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia; ROSATOM of Russia; German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)

Contributing Organization:: STAR Collaboration

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231; SC0015636; SC0012704; SC0017982

OSTI ID:: 1574340

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1523248; OSTI ID: 1594833; OSTI ID: 1787615

Report Number(s):: BNL-211628-2019-JAAM; PRLTAO; ark:/13030/qt9228t1ff; TRN: US2100198

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 123, Issue 16; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 31 works

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Cited By (1)

Influence of electromagnetic fields in proton-nucleus collisions at relativistic energy Oliva, Lucia; Moreau, Pierre; Voronyuk, Vadim Physical Review C, Vol. 101, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.101.014917	journal	January 2020

Linked Research (4)

Figures / Tables (3)

FIG. 1(p. 5)

FIG. 2(p. 6)

FIG. 3(p. 7)

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First Observation of the Directed Flow of $D^{0}$ and $\overline{D^0}$ in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV Collaboration, Star https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.105914.v1 The current record is supplemented by this collection	collection	January 2021
"Figure 2, D0 and D0bar v1" of "First Observation of the Directed Flow of $D^{0}$ and $\overline{D^0}$ in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV" Collaboration, Star https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.105914.v1/t1 The current record is supplemented by this dataset	dataset	January 2021
"Figure 3a, D0 + D0bar v1" of "First Observation of the Directed Flow of $D^{0}$ and $\overline{D^0}$ in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV" Collaboration, Star https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.105914.v1/t2 The current record is supplemented by this dataset	dataset	January 2021
"Figure 3b, Delta v1" of "First Observation of the Directed Flow of $D^{0}$ and $\overline{D^0}$ in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV" Collaboration, Star https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.105914.v1/t3 The current record is supplemented by this dataset	dataset	January 2021

Title: First Observation of the Directed Flow of D 0 and D 0 ¯ in Au + Au Collisions at s N N = 200 GeV

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