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Title: Adjoint-based sensitivity analysis of localized ignition in a non-premixed hydrogen-air mixing layer

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2016-2153· OSTI ID:1567676
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States). The Center for Exascale Simulation of Plasma-coupled Combustion (XPACC)

A space-time discrete-adjoint method recently developed for high-fidelity compressible turbulence simulations is extended to chemically-reacting mixtures for the purpose of measuring sensitivity of localized ignition in a non-premixed hydrogen-air mixing layer. The ignition source is modeled as a source in the energy equation, which introduces several parameters that need to be chosen with care. Because ignition is inherently discontinuous in parameter space (i.e., it succeeds or fails after some period), the resulting gradients in modeling parameters are ill-defined near its threshold. To this end, a cost functional is designed to provide short-time sensitivity in concert with an indicator function that informs whether or not successful ignition has occurred. The corresponding sensitivity is used in a line-search algorithm to identify a point on the ignition boundary in high-dimensional parameter space (7 dimensional in our 7-parameter demonstration). This is used to quantify the relative importance of parameters on ignition.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
NA0002374; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1567676
Resource Relation:
Conference: 54th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 2016, San Diego, California, USA, January 4-8, 2016
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Experimental investigation of spark ignition energy in kerosene, hexane, and hydrogen journal March 2013
Spark ignition of lifted turbulent jet flames journal July 2006
Measurements of ignition probability in turbulent non-premixed counterflow flames journal January 2007
Using LES to predict ignition sequences and ignition probability of turbulent two-phase flames journal July 2013
Theory of Combustion in Laminar Flows journal January 1971
A comparison of the continuous and discrete adjoint approach to automatic aerodynamic optimization conference February 2013
A noise-controlled free shear flow journal December 2005
Large eddy simulation of spark ignition in a turbulent methane jet journal October 2009
Adjoint based optimisation of reactive compressible flows journal October 2014
A practical discrete-adjoint method for high-fidelity compressible turbulence simulations journal March 2015

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