Optical perturbation of the hole pockets in the underdoped high- Tc superconducting cuprates

Freutel, S.; Rameau, J. D.; Rettig, L.; Avigo, I.; Ligges, M.; Yoshida, Y.; Eisaki, H.; Schneeloch, J.; Zhong, R. D.; Xu, Z. J.; Gu, G. D.; Bovensiepen, U.; Johnson, P. D.

doi:10.1103/physrevb.99.081116

Title: Optical perturbation of the hole pockets in the underdoped high- $T_{c}$ superconducting cuprates

Journal Article · Fri Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2019 · Physical Review B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.99.081116· OSTI ID:1566687

Freutel, S.; Rameau, J. D.; Rettig, L.; Avigo, I.; Ligges, M.; Yoshida, Y.; Eisaki, H.; Schneeloch, J.; Zhong, R. D.; Xu, Z. J.; Gu, G. D.; Bovensiepen, U.; Johnson, P. D.

The high-T_c superconducting cuprates are recognized as doped Mott insulators. Several studies indicate that as a function of doping and temperature, there is a crossover from this regime into a phase characterized as a marginal Fermi liquid. Several calculations of the doped Mott insulating phase indicate that the Fermi surface defines small pockets which at the higher doping levels switch to a full closed Fermi surface, characteristic of a more metallic system. Here we use femtosecond laser-based pump-probe techniques to investigate the structure of the Fermi surface in the underdoped region of Bi₂Sr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ and compare it with that associated with the optimally doped material. We confirm the concept of a small pocket in the underdoped system consistent with theoretical predictions in this strongly correlated state.

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Research Organization:: Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Emergent Superconductivity (CES); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

DOE Contract Number:: AC02-98CH10886

OSTI ID:: 1566687

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Vol. 99, Issue 8; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: Optical perturbation of the hole pockets in the underdoped high- $T_{c}$ superconducting cuprates