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Title: A Community EcoHealth Index from EnviroAtlas Ecosystem Services Metrics

Journal Article · · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Human health is inextricably tied to ecosystem services (ES), including those associated with greenspace in urban communities. EnviroAtlas provides close to 100 maps of ES metrics based on high-resolution land cover data in featured communities across the contiguous United States. Using selected EnviroAtlas ES metrics, a Community EcoHealth Index (CEHI) was created based on an ecohealth framework including health promotion and hazard buffering domains. Aggregation of eight selected ES metrics in these domains entailed a weighted distance measure, where objective, data-driven weights were generated. CEHI was calculated by Census Block Group (CBG) at both the local level and the national level for 22 EnviroAtlas communities. Results were mapped to show one- to five-star CBGs or neighborhoods within and across all 22 featured communities. At the national level, CEHI favors communities in forested ecoregions. The local version of CEHI is more appropriate to inform social, economic, and environmental decision-making for improving community ES associated with human health.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
DW-89-92429801
OSTI ID:
1564319
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1580702
Journal Information:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Name: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Vol. 16 Journal Issue: 15; ISSN 1660-4601
Publisher:
MDPI AGCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 3 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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