Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Induced seismicity during the 2012 Newberry EGS stimulation: Assessment of two advanced earthquake detection techniques at an EGS site

Journal Article · · Geothermics

To improve the microearthquake detection capability during the 2012 Newberry enhanced geothermal system (EGS) demonstration, we applied two advanced earthquake detection algorithms to the continuous seismic data. These techniques have the power to detect microearthquakes within the seismic noise that would otherwise be missed using traditional techniques. We compare the efficacy of a matched field processing algorithm with a multi-channel waveform correlation algorithm. Both methods identified between 60%–80% more events, with each slightly outperforming the other in different seismic noise contexts. Incorporating either template-matching technique into a seismic processing routine could therefore effectively increase the sensitivity of the seismic network without changes to the existing hardware. Additionally, lowering the magnitude of completeness would significantly add to the number of events that could subsequently inform future decision making at the reservoir level.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Geothermal Technologies Office
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1562344
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1764755
Journal Information:
Geothermics, Journal Name: Geothermics Journal Issue: C Vol. 83; ISSN 0375-6505
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English

References (30)

Very low frequency earthquakes off the Pacific coast of Tohoku, Japan journal June 2015
A 15 year catalog of more than 1 million low-frequency earthquakes: Tracking tremor and slip along the deep San Andreas Fault: CATALOG OF SAN ANDREAS FAULT LFES journal May 2017
Microseismic Monitoring of Stimulating Shale Gas Reservoir in SW China: 1. An Improved Matching and Locating Technique for Downhole Monitoring: An improved match and locate technique journal February 2018
Deep Long‐Period Earthquakes Beneath Mount St. Helens: Their Relationship to Tidal Stress, Episodic Tremor and Slip, and Regular Earthquakes journal March 2018
Results of repeated leveling surveys at Newberry Volcano, Oregon, and near Lassen Peak Volcano, California journal July 1999
Earthquake magnitude — recent research and current trends journal November 1981
Stress and rock mechanics issues of relevance to HDR/HWR engineered geothermal systems: review of developments during the past 15 years journal August 1999
Fluid circulation and heat extraction from engineered geothermal reservoirs journal August 1999
Distribution of postseismic slip on the Calaveras fault, California, following the 1984 M6.2 Morgan Hill earthquake journal January 2009
Reservoir structure and properties from geomechanical modeling and microseismicity analyses associated with an enhanced geothermal system at The Geysers, California journal July 2014
The Northwest Geysers EGS Demonstration Project, California – Part 2: Modeling and interpretation journal September 2016
Results from Newberry Volcano EGS Demonstration, 2010–2014 journal September 2016
The detection and location of low magnitude earthquakes in northern Norway using multi-channel waveform correlation at regional distances journal March 2007
Identification of low-frequency earthquakes in non-volcanic tremor using the subspace detector method: SUBSPACE DETECTOR APPLIED TO TREMOR journal March 2010
Decay and expansion of the early aftershock activity following the 2011, M w 9.0 Tohoku earthquake: TOHOKU EARLY AFTERSHOCKS journal September 2012
Upper crustal structure of Newberry Volcano from P-wave tomography and finite difference waveform modeling: NEWBERRY FINITE DIFFERENCE MODELING journal October 2012
Do earthquakes talk to each other? Triggering and interaction of repeating sequences at Parkfield: DO EARTHQUAKES TALK TO EACH OTHER? journal January 2013
Geologic evidence for a magma chamber beneath Newberry Volcano, Oregon journal September 1988
Non-volcanic tremor and low-frequency earthquake swarms journal March 2007
Migration of early aftershocks following the 2004 Parkfield earthquake journal November 2009
Seismicity rate changes in the Salton Sea Geothermal Field and the San Jacinto Fault Zone after the 2010 Mw 7.2 El Mayor-Cucapah earthquake journal April 2014
Discovering new events beyond the catalogue—application of empirical matched field processing to Salton Sea geothermal field seismicity journal July 2015
Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment journal January 2007
The detection of low magnitude seismic events using array-based waveform correlation journal April 2006
Superresolution with seismic arrays using empirical matched field processing: Superresolution with matched field processing journal July 2010
Use of calculated sound fields and matched‐field detection to locate sound sources in shallow water journal February 1976
Minimum Magnitude of Completeness in Earthquake Catalogs: Examples from Alaska, the Western United States, and Japan journal August 2000
Behavior of Repeating Earthquake Sequences in Central California and the Implications for Subsurface Fault Creep journal February 2008
Microseismic Event Relocation Based on PageRank Linkage at the Newberry Volcano Geothermal Site journal October 2018
Automatic earthquake recognition and timing from single traces journal October 1978

Similar Records

Improved Microseismicity Detection During Newberry EGS Stimulations
Dataset · Fri Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2013 · OSTI ID:1148783

Improved Microseismicity Detection During Newberry EGS Stimulations
Dataset · Tue Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 2013 · OSTI ID:1148810