skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Structure and Orientation of Molecular Wires Embedded in Ultrathin Silica Membrane for Artificial Photosynthesis Elucidated by Polarized FT-IRRAS

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry. C
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division; Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)

Surface sensitive infrared spectroscopic methods are employed for elucidating the structure and orientation of charge conducting molecular wires of type oligo(p-phenylenevinylene) covalently anchored on an ultrathin planar Co oxide catalyst surface and embedded in a few nanometer thick amorphous silica membrane. Comparison of polarized FT-IRRAS with nonpolarized grazing angle ATR FT-IR spectra of nanolayer samples supported on a flat Pt surface and transmission spectra of powder samples showed distinct intensity differences for molecular in-plane and out-of-plane modes that reveal the spatial orientation with respect to the oxide surface. All observations support an upright orientation of the molecular wire axis, which is further confirmed by comparison with IRRAS measurements of physisorbed, horizontally positioned wire molecules. The structural integrity of the molecules is maintained after embedding in the silica membrane by plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition at 40 °C. The results provide the first spectroscopic evidence of perpendicular orientation of the wire molecules. The complementary surface sensitive infrared measurements by FT-IRRAS and grazing angle ATR FT-IR constitute a powerful approach for elucidating the structure and orientation of surface-anchored molecules and the integrity upon casting into oxide layers such as silica for developing artificial photosystems. Use of the nanolayer construct in IRRAS spectroelectrochemical cell configuration will enable in situ monitoring of the structural and orientation integrity of the silica embedded molecular wires under the sustained electron and proton flux conditions of photocatalytic operation.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1560608
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. C, Vol. 123, Issue 31; ISSN 1932-7447
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (22)

Fabrication of Core–Shell Nanotube Array for Artificial Photosynthesis Featuring an Ultrathin Composite Separation Membrane journal January 2018
Visible Light-Induced Hole Injection into Rectifying Molecular Wires Anchored on Co 3 O 4 and SiO 2 Nanoparticles journal October 2012
Visible Light Induced Hole Transport from Sensitizer to Co 3 O 4 Water Oxidation Catalyst across Nanoscale Silica Barrier with Embedded Molecular Wires journal May 2013
Charge Transport through Organic Molecular Wires Embedded in Ultrathin Insulating Inorganic Layer journal December 2015
Heterobinuclear Light Absorber Coupled to Molecular Wire for Charge Transport across Ultrathin Silica Membrane for Artificial Photosynthesis journal August 2018
Ultrathin oxide layers for nanoscale integration of molecular light absorbers, catalysts, and complete artificial photosystems journal January 2019
Ultrafast Charge Transfer between Light Absorber and Co 3 O 4 Water Oxidation Catalyst across Molecular Wires Embedded in Silica Membrane journal April 2017
Inorganic core–shell assemblies for closing the artificial photosynthetic cycle journal January 2014
Nanoscale membranes that chemically isolate and electronically wire up the abiotic/biotic interface journal June 2018
The vibrational assignments and configuration of aniline, aniline-NHD and aniline-ND2 journal January 1960
Surface infrared spectroscopy journal May 1988
Determination of surface coverage for tetraphenylporphyrin monolayers using ultraviolet visible absorption and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopies journal January 2002
Effect of ion interactions on the IR spectrum of benzenesulfonate ion. Restoration of sulfonate ion symmetry in sodium benzenesulfonate dimer journal November 2016
Visible light absorption of binuclear TiOCoII charge-transfer unit assembled in mesoporous silica journal June 2007
Optical spectra and structure of oligomeric models of polyparaphenylenevinylene journal September 1991
Vibrational spectra and DFT calculations of PPV-oligomers journal December 2003
Spontaneously organized molecular assemblies. 2. Quantitative infrared spectroscopic determination of equilibrium structures of solution-adsorbed n-alkanoic acids on an oxidized aluminum surface journal January 1985
SiO 2 Atomic Layer Deposition Using Tris(dimethylamino)silane and Hydrogen Peroxide Studied by in Situ Transmission FTIR Spectroscopy journal April 2009
Structural investigation of silica gel films by infrared spectroscopy journal October 1990
Atomic Layer Deposition of Silicon Dioxide Using Aminosilanes Di- sec -butylaminosilane and Bis( tert -butylamino)silane with Ozone journal May 2016
Infrared Characterization of Interfacial Si−O Bond Formation on Silanized Flat SiO 2 /Si Surfaces journal April 2010
Glass-Encapsulated Light Harvesters: More Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Deposition of Self-Aligned, Conformal, and Self-Limited Silica Layers journal May 2012

Cited By (1)


Figures / Tables (7)