Novel microorganism for selective separation of coal from ash and pyrite. Seventh quarterly technical progress report, April 1, 1995--June 30, 1995
The selective separation of pyrite and ash-forming minerals from coal can be accomplished by flotation, agglomeration and selective flocculation. The methods currently used for selective flocculation of coals include addition of natural or synthetic polymeric flocculants along with precise pH control. In some cases, these flocculants are nonselective or work imperfectly. It is known that many highly charged planktonic algae and bacteria will adhere to certain solid surfaces if the charge or hydrophobic interaction between the organism and the solids are favorable for adhesion. The resultant microorganism-mineral entities, if formed, can flocculate and can be separated. In addition, many living organisms produce extracellular biopolymers that can also cause flocculation. The microorganism, M. phlei, has the properties of being both highly charged and highly hydrophobic. The aim of the present investigation is to study the effectiveness of M. phlei and biopolymers derived from the organism for selective flocculation and separation of fine coal from pyrite and ash.
- Research Organization:
- Nevada Univ., Las Vegas, NV (United States). Depart. of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Mackay School of Mines
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG22-93PC93215
- OSTI ID:
- 155460
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PC/93215--T7; ON: DE96003307
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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