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Discovery of LSZ102, a Potent, Orally Bioavailable Selective Estrogen Receptor Degrader (SERD) for the Treatment of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

Journal Article · · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
In breast cancer, estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) positive cancer accounts for approximately 74% of all diagnoses, and in these settings, it is a primary driver of cell proliferation. Treatment of ERα positive breast cancer has long relied on endocrine therapies such as selective estrogen receptor modulators, aromatase inhibitors, and selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERDs). The steroid-based anti-estrogen fulvestrant (5), the only approved SERD, is effective in patients who have not previously been treated with endocrine therapy as well as in patients who have progressed after receiving other endocrine therapies. Its efficacy, however, may be limited due to its poor physicochemical properties. Here, we describe the design and synthesis of a series of potent benzothiophene-containing compounds that exhibit oral bioavailability and preclinical activity as SERDs. This article culminates in the identification of LSZ102 (10), a compound in clinical development for the treatment of ERα positive breast cancer.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Organization:
Industrial Macromolecular Crystallography Association; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1545839
Journal Information:
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 61; ISSN 0022-2623
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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Cited By (8)

Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis of fulvestrant in preclinical models of breast cancer to assess the importance of its estrogen receptor-α degrader activity in antitumor efficacy journal September 2019
The SERM/SERD bazedoxifene disrupts ESR1 helix 12 to overcome acquired hormone resistance in breast cancer cells journal November 2018
Nickel‐Catalyzed 1,1‐Difluoroethylation of (Hetero)aryl Halides with 1,1‐Difluoroethyl Chloride (CH 3 CF 2 Cl) journal November 2019
Discovery of novel natural compound inhibitors targeting estrogen receptor α by an integrated virtual screening strategy journal August 2019
GLL398, an oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), blocks tumor growth in xenograft breast cancer models journal February 2020
1,1-Difluoroethyl chloride (CH 3 CF 2 Cl), a novel difluoroalkylating reagent for 1,1-difluoroethylation of arylboronic acids journal January 2019
Cardiac arrhythmia considerations of hormone cancer therapies journal January 2019
Next-Generation ERα Inhibitors for Endocrine-Resistant ER+ Breast Cancer journal February 2019

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