Direct determination of the -decay value using Penning trap mass spectrometry
Journal Article
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· Physical Review C
- Central Michigan Univ., Mount Pleasant, MI (United States); National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., East Lansing, MI (United States); Central Michigan University
- National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., East Lansing, MI (United States); Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, East Lansing, MI (United States); Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
- Central Michigan Univ., Mount Pleasant, MI (United States)
- National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., East Lansing, MI (United States); Univ. Greifswald, Greifswald (Germany)
- National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., East Lansing, MI (United States); Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
- Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex (France). Lab.National Henri Becquerel
- Delft Univ. of Technology, Delft (Netherlands)
- National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., East Lansing, MI (United States); Central Michigan Univ., Mount Pleasant, MI (United States)
- National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., East Lansing, MI (United States)
Background: The understanding and description of forbidden decays provides interesting challenges for nuclear theory. These calculations could help to test underlying nuclear models and interpret experimental data. Purpose: Compare a direct measurement of the 138La $$\beta$$-decay $$Q$$ value with the beta-decay spectrum end-point energy measured by Quarati et al. using LaBr3 detectors [Appl. Radiat. Isot. 108, 30 (2016)]. Use new precise measurements of the 138La $$\beta$$-decay and electron capture (EC) $$Q$$ values to improve theoretical calculations of the $$\beta$$-decay spectrum and EC probabilities. Method: High-precision Penning trap mass spectrometry was used to measure cyclotron frequency ratios of 138La, 138Ce and 138Ba ions from which beta-decay and EC Q values for 138La were obtained.Results: The 138La beta-decay and EC Q values were measured to be Q$$_\beta$$ = 1052.42(41) keV and $$Q_{EC}$$ = 1748.41(34) keV, improving the precision compared to the values obtained in the most recent atomic mass evaluation [Wang, et al., Chin. Phys. C 41, 030003 (2017)] by an order of magnitude. These results are used for improved calculations of the 138La $$\beta$$-decay shape factor and EC probabilities. New determinations for the 138Ce 2EC $$Q$$ value and the atomic masses of 138La, 138Ce, and 138Ba are also reported. Conclusion: The 138La $$\beta$$-decay Q value measured by Quarati et al. is in excellent agreement with our new result, which is an order of magnitude more precise. Uncertainties in the shape factor calculations for 138La $$\beta$$-decay using our new $$Q$$ value are reduced by an order of magnitude. Uncertainties in the EC probability ratios are also reduced and show improved agreement with experimental data.
- Research Organization:
- Central Michigan Univ., Mount Pleasant, MI (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
- Contributing Organization:
- National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0015927
- OSTI ID:
- 1544566
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1546434
OSTI ID: 1674964
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review C, Journal Name: Physical Review C Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 100; ISSN PRVCAN; ISSN 2469-9985
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Investigation of the potential ultralow Q -value β -decay candidates Sr 89 and Ba 139 using Penning trap mass spectrometry
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journal | August 2019 |