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Formation of helium-bubble networks in tungsten

Journal Article · · Acta Materialia
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); NASA Ames Research Center (ARC), Moffett Field, Mountain View, CA (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
The nucleation and subsequent growth of helium bubbles in bulk tungsten is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. By considering a setting that includes the diffusion process of helium clusters, we study their attachment to existing bubbles and their interaction with tungsten crowdion structures generated in the bubble growth process. Here, we find that incoming helium atoms, and especially small helium clusters, can become trapped in the crowdion structures, providing nucleation sites for new helium bubbles, and leading to a distributed network of bubbles rather than a single, growing bubble. The nature of this network depends on both the temperature and the implantation flux of helium. Our results indicate that the kinetic interaction of He with generated dislocations is a key factor dictating the evolution of bubble distributions in plasma-exposed tungsten.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); UT-Battelle LLC/ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN (Unted States); Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR). Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1543506
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1703851
OSTI ID: 22744826
Journal Information:
Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: C Vol. 159; ISSN 1359-6454
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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