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Title: Deep Potential Molecular Dynamics: A Scalable Model with the Accuracy of Quantum Mechanics

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics
  2. Inst. of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing (China); CAEP Software Center for High Performance Numerical Simulation, Beijing (China)
  3. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Dept. of Chemistry. Dept. of Physics. Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics. Princeton Inst. for the Science and Technology of Materials
  4. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Dept. of Mathematics. Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics; Peking Univ., Beijing (China). Beijing Inst. of Big Data Research. Center for Data Science. Beijing International Center for Mathematical Research

We introduce a scheme for molecular simulations, the deep potential molecular dynamics (DPMD) method, based on a many-body potential and interatomic forces generated by a carefully crafted deep neural network trained with ab initio data. The neural network model preserves all the natural symmetries in the problem. It is first-principles based in the sense that there are no ad hoc components aside from the network model. We show that the proposed scheme provides an efficient and accurate protocol in a variety of systems, including bulk materials and molecules. In all these cases, DPMD gives results that are essentially indistinguishable from the original data, at a cost that scales linearly with system size.

Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0008626; SC0009248
OSTI ID:
1541298
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1431394
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 14; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 713 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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A Critical Review of Machine Learning of Energy Materials journal January 2020
Role of Water in the Reaction Mechanism and endo / exo Selectivity of 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloadditions Elucidated by Quantum Chemistry and Machine Learning journal May 2019
Simulating Diffusion Properties of Solid‐State Electrolytes via a Neural Network Potential: Performance and Training Scheme journal December 2019
Towards exact molecular dynamics simulations with machine-learned force fields journal September 2018
Graph dynamical networks for unsupervised learning of atomic scale dynamics in materials journal June 2019
Recent advances and applications of machine learning in solid-state materials science journal August 2019
Fast, accurate, and transferable many-body interatomic potentials by symbolic regression journal November 2019
A fast neural network approach for direct covariant forces prediction in complex multi-element extended systems journal September 2019
DeePCG: Constructing coarse-grained models via deep neural networks journal July 2018
Adaptive coupling of a deep neural network potential to a classical force field journal October 2018
Analysis of trajectory similarity and configuration similarity in on-the-fly surface-hopping simulation on multi-channel nonadiabatic photoisomerization dynamics journal December 2018
Molecular force fields with gradient-domain machine learning: Construction and application to dynamics of small molecules with coupled cluster forces journal March 2019
A universal density matrix functional from molecular orbital-based machine learning: Transferability across organic molecules journal April 2019
Atom-density representations for machine learning journal April 2019
Deep learning inter-atomic potential model for accurate irradiation damage simulations journal June 2019
Evaluation of experimental alkali metal ion–ligand noncovalent bond strengths with DLPNO-CCSD(T) method journal July 2019
Compressing physics with an autoencoder: Creating an atomic species representation to improve machine learning models in the chemical sciences journal August 2019
Guidelines for creating artificial neural network empirical interatomic potential from first-principles molecular dynamics data under specific conditions and its application to α-Ag 2 Se journal September 2019
Machine learning for interatomic potential models journal February 2020
FCHL revisited: Faster and more accurate quantum machine learning journal January 2020
Incorporating long-range physics in atomic-scale machine learning journal November 2019
Uniformly accurate machine learning-based hydrodynamic models for kinetic equations journal October 2019
Isotope effects in liquid water via deep potential molecular dynamics journal October 2019
Machine learning and molecular design of self-assembling -conjugated oligopeptides journal April 2018
From DFT to machine learning: recent approaches to materials science–a review journal May 2019
Development of a deep machine learning interatomic potential for metalloid-containing Pd-Si compounds journal November 2019
Constructing convex energy landscapes for atomistic structure optimization journal December 2019
Machine-learning-based interatomic potential for phonon transport in perfect crystalline Si and crystalline Si with vacancies journal July 2019
Atomic energy mapping of neural network potential journal September 2019
Electronic structure at coarse-grained resolutions from supervised machine learning journal March 2019
A unified picture of the covalent bond within quantum-accurate force fields: From organic molecules to metallic complexes’ reactivity journal May 2019
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De novo exploration and self-guided learning of potential-energy surfaces text January 2019
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Enumeration of de novo inorganic complexes for chemical discovery and machine learning journal January 2020
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Machine Learning a General-Purpose Interatomic Potential for Silicon text January 2018
DeePCG: constructing coarse-grained models via deep neural networks text January 2018
Adaptive coupling of a deep neural network potential to a classical force field text January 2018
Analysis of Trajectory Similarity and Configuration Similarity in On-the-Fly Surface-Hopping Simulation on Multi-Channel Nonadiabatic Photoisomerization Dynamics text January 2018
Active Learning of Uniformly Accurate Inter-atomic Potentials for Materials Simulation text January 2018
Learning from the Density to Correct Total Energy and Forces in First Principle Simulations text January 2018
Molecular Force Fields with Gradient-Domain Machine Learning: Construction and Application to Dynamics of Small Molecules with Coupled Cluster Forces text January 2019
Graph Dynamical Networks for Unsupervised Learning of Atomic Scale Dynamics in Materials text January 2019
Atomic energy mapping of neural network potential text January 2019
Deep learning inter-atomic potential model for accurate irradiation damage simulations text January 2019
Isotope Effects in Liquid Water via Deep Potential Molecular Dynamics text January 2019
Uniformly Accurate Machine Learning Based Hydrodynamic Models for Kinetic Equations text January 2019
Machine-learning interatomic potential for radiation damage and defects in tungsten text January 2019
FCHL revisited: faster and more accurate quantum machine learning text January 2019
Incorporating long-range physics in atomic-scale machine learning text January 2019
Nonadiabatic Excited-State Dynamics with Machine Learning journal September 2018
Reinforced dynamics for enhanced sampling in large atomic and molecular systems journal March 2018
N-body Networks: a Covariant Hierarchical Neural Network Architecture for Learning Atomic Potentials preprint January 2018

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