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Title: Modification of SOL profiles and fluctuations with line-average density and divertor flux expansion in TCV

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4];  [5];  [3];  [3];  [6];  [7];  [4];  [8];  [9];  [8]; ORCiD logo [10]; ORCiD logo [10]; ORCiD logo [10];  [8];  [8];  [11];  [12] more »;  [10]; ORCiD logo [6];  [4] « less
  1. University degli Studi di Padova (Italy); Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (EPFL) (Switzerland). Swiss Plasma Center
  2. University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States); Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (EPFL) (Switzerland). Swiss Plasma Center
  3. Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (EPFL) (Switzerland). Swiss Plasma Center
  4. Culham Science Centre, Abingdon (United Kingdom). Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE)
  5. University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
  6. University of York (United Kingdom)
  7. Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research, Eindhoven (Netherlands)
  8. University Innsbruck (Austria)
  9. Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana (Slovenia)
  10. Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby (Denmark)
  11. University degli Studi di Padova (Italy)
  12. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany)

A set of Ohmic density ramp experiments addressing the role of parallel connection length in modifying scrape off layer (SOL) properties has been performed on the TCV tokamak. The parallel connection length has been modified by varying the poloidal flux expansion fx. It will be shown that this modification does not influence neither the detachment density threshold, nor the development of a flat SOL density profile which instead depends strongly on the increase of the core line average density. The modification of the SOL upstream profile, with the appearance of what is generally called a density shoulder, has been related to the properties of filamentary blobs. Blob size increases with density, without any dependence on the parallel connection length both in the near and far SOL. The increase of the density decay length, corresponding to a profile flattening, has been related to the variation of the divertor normalized collisionality Λdiv, showing that in TCV the increase of Λdiv is not sufficient to guarantee the SOL upstream profile flattening.

Research Organization:
University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); EUROfusion Consortium
Contributing Organization:
TCV Team; EUROfusion MST1 Team
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0010529; 633053
OSTI ID:
1540522
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Vol. 57, Issue 11; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 32 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (32)

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Particle transport in the scrape-off layer and its relationship to discharge density limit in Alcator C-Mod journal May 2001
Far SOL transport and main wall plasma interaction in DIII-D journal November 2005
Fluctuations and transport in the TCV scrape-off layer journal June 2007
An experimental investigation of the high density transition of the scrape-off layer transport in ASDEX Upgrade journal November 2014
Study of near scrape-off layer (SOL) temperature and density gradient lengths with Thomson scattering journal November 2015
Far scrape-off layer particle and heat fluxes in high density – High power scenarios journal August 2015
Transport by intermittent convection in the boundary of the DIII-D tokamak journal November 2001
Mechanism and scaling for convection of isolated structures in nonuniformly magnetized plasmas journal September 2005
Edge instability regimes with applications to blob transport and the quasicoherent mode journal September 2005
Convective transport by intermittent blob-filaments: Comparison of theory and experiment journal June 2011
Blob birth and transport in the tokamak edge plasma: Analysis of imaging data journal September 2006
Three dimensional simulations of plasma filaments in the scrape off layer: A comparison with models of reduced dimensionality journal December 2014
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Characterisation of the L-mode scrape off layer in MAST: decay lengths journal November 2015
Collisionality dependent transport in TCV SOL plasmas journal November 2007
Overview of the TCV tokamak program: scientific progress and facility upgrades journal June 2017
Fast bolometric measurements on the TCV tokamak journal December 1999
Power exhaust in the snowflake divertor for L- and H-mode TCV tokamak plasmas journal February 2014
ELM driven divertor target currents on TCV journal September 2003
Fast scanning probe for the NSTX spherical tokamak journal December 2009
Advanced divertor configurations with large flux expansion journal July 2013
Divertor geometry effects on detachment in TCV journal March 2001
Results from recent detachment experiments in alternative divertor configurations on TCV journal March 2017
Intermittent fluctuations in the TCV scrape-off layer journal May 2015
Self-similar density turbulence in the TCV tokamak scrape-off layer journal February 2005
Scrape-off layer turbulence in TCV: evidence in support of stochastic modelling journal January 2016
Statistical analysis of the ion flux to the JET outer wall journal January 2017
Edge turbulence in different density regimes in Alcator C-Mod experiment journal April 2011
Dynamics of 3D isolated thermal filaments journal October 2016
Overview of progress in European medium sized tokamaks towards an integrated plasma-edge/wall solution journal June 2017

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