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Title: Zn2+-Inducible Expression Platform for Synechococcus sp. Strain PCC 7002 Based on the smtA Promoter/Operator and smtB Repressor

Journal Article · · Applied and Environmental Microbiology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.02491-16· OSTI ID:1536858
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  2. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States); Montana State Univ., Bozeman, MT (United States)

Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7002 has been gaining significance as both a model system for photosynthesis research and for industrial applications. Until recently, the genetic toolbox for this model cyanobacterium was rather limited and relied primarily on tools that only allowed constitutive gene expression. This work describes a two-plasmid, Zn2+-inducible expression platform that is coupled with a zurA mutation, providing enhanced Zn2+uptake. The control elements are based on the metal homeostasis system of a class II metallothionein gene (smtA7942) and its cognate SmtB7942repressor fromSynechococcus elongatusstrain PCC 7942. Under optimal induction conditions, yellow fluorescent protein (YFP) levels were about half of those obtained with the strong, constitutive phycocyanin (cpcBA6803) promoter ofSynechocystissp. strain PCC 6803. This metal-inducible expression system inSynechococcussp. strain PCC 7002 allowed the titratable gene expression of YFP that was up to 19-fold greater than the background level. This system was utilized successfully to control the expression of theDrosophila melanogasterβ-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase, NinaB, which is toxic when constitutively expressed from a strong promoter inSynechococcussp. strain PCC 7002. Together, these properties establish this metal-inducible system as an additional useful tool that is capable of controlling gene expression for applications ranging from basic research to synthetic biology inSynechococcussp. strain PCC 7002. IMPORTANCEThis is the first metal-responsive expression system in cyanobacteria, to our knowledge, that does not exhibit low sensitivity for induction, which is one of the major hurdles for utilizing this class of genetic tools. In addition, high levels of expression can be generated that approximate those of established constitutive systems, with the added advantage of titratable control. Together, these properties establish this Zn2+-inducible system, which is based on thesmtA7942operator/promoter and smtB7942repressor, as a versatile gene expression platform that expands the genetic toolbox ofSynechococcussp. strain PCC 7002.

Research Organization:
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-05ER46222
OSTI ID:
1536858
Journal Information:
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 83, Issue 3; ISSN 0099-2240
Publisher:
American Society for MicrobiologyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 10 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

Harnessing transcription for bioproduction in cyanobacteria journal September 2017
Emerging Species and Genome Editing Tools: Future Prospects in Cyanobacterial Synthetic Biology journal September 2019

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