Encoding the structure of many-body localization with matrix product operators
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review. B
- Univ. of Pittsburgh, PA (United States); DOE/OSTI
- Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Anderson insulators are noninteracting disordered systems which have localized single-particle eigenstates. The interacting analog of Anderson insulators are the many-body localized (MBL) phases. The spectrum of the many-body eigenstates of an Anderson insulator is efficiently represented as a set of product states over the single-particle modes. Here, we show that product states over matrix product operators of small bond dimension is the corresponding efficient description of the spectrum of an MBL insulator. In this language all of the many-body eigenstates are encoded by matrix product states (i.e., density matrix renormalization group wave functions) consisting of only two sets of low bond dimension matrices per site: the Gi matrices corresponding to the local ground state on site i and the Ei matrices corresponding to the local excited state. All 2n eigenstates can be generated from all possible combinations of these sets of matrices.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- Charles E. Kaufman Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0008692
- OSTI ID:
- 1535826
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1338859
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 95; ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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