Observation of Fermi arc and its connection with bulk states in the candidate type-II Weyl semimetal WTe2

Wang, Chenlu; Zhang, Yan; Huang, Jianwei; Nie, Simin; Liu, Guodong; Liang, Aiji; Zhang, Yuxiao; Shen, Bing; Liu, Jing; Hu, Cheng; Ding, Ying; Liu, Defa; Hu, Yong; He, Shaolong; Zhao, Lin; Yu, Li; Hu, Jin; Wei, Jiang; Mao, Zhiqiang; Shi, Youguo; Jia, Xiaowen; Zhang, Fengfeng; Zhang, Shenjin; Yang, Feng; Wang, Zhimin; Peng, Qinjun; Weng, Hongming; Dai, Xi; Fang, Zhong; Xu, Zuyan; Chen, Chuangtian; Zhou, X. J.

doi:10.1103/physrevb.94.241119

Title: Observation of Fermi arc and its connection with bulk states in the candidate type-II Weyl semimetal WTe2

Journal Article · Fri Dec 30 00:00:00 EST 2016 · Physical Review B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.94.241119· OSTI ID:1535812

Wang, Chenlu ^[1]; Zhang, Yan ^[1]; Huang, Jianwei ^[1]; Nie, Simin ^[1]; Liu, Guodong ^[1]; Liang, Aiji ^[1]; Zhang, Yuxiao ^[1]; Shen, Bing ^[1]; Liu, Jing ^[1]; Hu, Cheng ^[1]; Ding, Ying ^[1]; Liu, Defa ^[1]; Hu, Yong ^[1]; He, Shaolong ^[1]; Zhao, Lin ^[1]; Yu, Li ^[1]; Hu, Jin ^[2]; Wei, Jiang ^[2]; Mao, Zhiqiang ^[2]; Shi, Youguo ^[1] more »

Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). Inst. of Physics
Tulane Univ., New Orleans, LA (United States)
Military Transportation University, Tianjin (China)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). Inst. of Physics; Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing (China)

A kind of topological material, the type-II Weyl semimetal, was proposed recently where the Weyl points emerge at the contact points of the electron and hole pockets, resulting in a highly tilted Weyl cone. In type-II Weyl semimetals, the Lorentz invariance is violated and a different type of Weyl fermion is generated that leads to intriguing physical properties. WTe₂ is interesting because it is predicted to be a good candidate for realizing type-II Weyl semimetals. By utilizing laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with high energy and momentum resolutions, we have revealed a full picture of the electronic structure of WTe₂. A clear surface state has been identified and its connection with the bulk electronic states in the momentum and energy space shows good agreement with band structure calculations. Our results provide electronic signatures that are consistent with type-II Weyl states in WTe₂. They lay a foundation for further investigations on the topological nature of WTe₂ and the exploration of unique phenomena and physical properties in type-II Weyl semimetals.

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Research Organization:: Tulane Univ., New Orleans, LA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0014208

OSTI ID:: 1535812

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1338092

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 24; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 143 works

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Passively Q-switched 1989 μm all-solid-state laser based on a WTe ₂ saturable absorber Chen, Lijuan; Li, Xin; Zhang, Haikun Applied Optics, Vol. 57, Issue 35 https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.57.010239	journal	January 2018
Growth and Thermo-driven Crystalline Phase Transition of Metastable Monolayer 1T′-WSe2 Thin Film Chen, Wang; Xie, Xuedong; Zong, Junyu Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-39238-7	journal	February 2019
Gate tunable magneto-resistance of ultra-thin W Te ₂ devices Liu, Xin; Zhang, Zhiran; Cai, Chaoyi 2D Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/aa613b	journal	March 2017
Anisotropic planar Hall effect in the type-II topological Weyl semimetal ${WTe}_{2}$ Li, Peng; Zhang, Chenhui; Wen, Yan Physical Review B, Vol. 100, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.205128	journal	November 2019
Universal scattering response across the type-II Weyl semimetal phase diagram Rüßmann, P.; Weber, A. P.; Glott, F. Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.97.075106	journal	February 2018
Discovery of Lorentz-violating type II Weyl fermions in LaAlGe Xu, Su-Yang; Alidoust, Nasser; Chang, Guoqing Science Advances, Vol. 3, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1603266	journal	June 2017
Disorder and magnetoconductivity in tilted Weyl semimetals Wang, Yi-Xiang; Li, Fuxiang Physical Review B, Vol. 101, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.085201	journal	February 2020
Topological semimetal in honeycomb lattice LnSI Nie, Simin; Xu, Gang; Prinz, Fritz B. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1704.02626	text	January 2017
Weyl and Dirac Semimetals in Three Dimensional Solids Armitage, N. P.; Mele, E. J.; Vishwanath, Ashvin arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1705.01111	text	January 2017
The semiclassical theory of anomalous transport in type-II topological Weyl semimetals McCormick, Timothy M.; McKay, Robert C.; Trivedi, Nandini arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1707.06222	text	January 2017
Topological semimetals in the SnTe material class: Nodal lines and Weyl points Lau, Alexander; Ortix, Carmine arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1804.09574	text	January 2018
Quasiparticle interference on type-I and type-II Weyl semimetal surfaces: a review Zheng, Hao; Hasan, M. Zahid arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1805.10590	text	January 2018
Origin of planar Hall effect in type-II Weyl semimetal MoTe2 Liang, D. D.; Wang, Y. J.; Zhen, W. L. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1809.01290	text	January 2018
Interplay between tilt, disorder, and Coulomb interaction in type-I Dirac fermions Zhao, Peng-Lu; Wang, An-Min arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1811.11437	text	January 2018
Magnetic susceptibility of topological semimetals Mikitik, G. P.; Sharlai, Yu. V. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1903.12208	text	January 2019
Topological Electronic States in HfRuP Family Superconductors Qian, Yuting; Nie, Simin; Yi, Changjiang arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1906.05438	text	January 2019

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Title: Observation of Fermi arc and its connection with bulk states in the candidate type-II Weyl semimetal WTe2

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